Chiro 1 - Part 2

Question 1

Range of motion on hip joint

Hand on greater trochanter

Answer 1

F. 135
E. 30 (prone)
I. 35
E. 45
Ab. 45
Add. 20

Question 2

1924 B.J introduced

Answer 2

The Neurocalometer which is a spinal heat sensing instrument

Question 3

What is toggle recoil?

Answer 3

Hole in one with the pisiform on either atlas or axis

Question 4

Thompson technique

Answer 4

High velocity, low amplitude with drop

Question 5

Contact on the sacrotuberous ligament is what technique?

Answer 5

Logan basic

Question 6

Diversed technique

Answer 6

Identify subluxations by palpation and examinations. Using both high and low velocity

Question 7

Gonstead

Answer 7

Adjusting through the discs, subluxation based, full spine, xray everyone.

Question 8

Applied kinesiology

Answer 8

Muscle, glands and visceral and more focused on the external forces and how they impact the body.

Question 9

Sacro-occipital technique

Answer 9

CSF based. Remove blockages in the CSF flow by putting blocks, and then treating.

Question 10

What is a chiropractic adjustment?

Answer 10

High velocity technique which incorporate a dynamic thrust.

Question 11

What is the paraphysiological zone?

Answer 11

The range of motion in any synovial joint beyond the elastic barrier. Full passive ROM.

Question 12

Who was know as the ‘Abraham Flexner’ of Chiropractic?

Answer 12

John Nuget

Question 13

Who invented the neurocalometer?

Answer 13

Dossa Evins

Question 14

Who many chiropractic teaching institudes are recognised by World Federation of Chiropractic?

Answer 14

38 + 4 duplicates

Question 15

According to Berznick (2008) what is the refractory period for lumbar facet-joints following manipulaion?

Answer 15

20 minutes

Question 16

Give three examples of Chiro collages in the US

Answer 16

Oklahoma, New York, Washington

Question 17

Name function of Raffinian nerve endings in the dermis

Answer 17

Temperature sensation

Question 18

Name the compartments of PARTS

Answer 18

Pain & tenderness
Asymmetry
ROM abnormality
Tone, texture, temperature
Special tests

Question 19

What is the VB artery strains during HSLA cervical spinal manipulation

Answer 19

3,2 and 5,9% strain

Question 20

Describe in detail methods used to assess tibio-femoral joint

Answer 20

Active and passive ROM
Full joint play
Remember patella-femoral joint

Question 21

WIOC produced its first graduate when?

Answer 21

2000

Question 22

What is the elastic barrier?

Answer 22

End of passive ROM, and end play zone before paraphysiological barrier.

Question 23

What, according to Palmer, does ADIO stand for?

Answer 23

Above, down, inside, out

Question 24

Who was the founder of science head

Answer 24

Willard Carver

Question 25

Which year was the European union formed?

Answer 25

1932

Question 26

What is Thomas Morris best remembered for doing?

Answer 26

Defence lawyer for chiros

Question 27

What are you challenging during joint play of a spinal joint?

Answer 27

The neutral zone, ligamentous stability,

Question 28

Name three pieces of equipment that may be used to evaluate posture

Answer 28

Plumb line, spinal analysis machine, posturameter, MRI, CT, x-ray

Question 29

What was the conclusions of the study frim Bronfort in 2012 about SMT or home exercise?

Answer 29

SMT proved significant as pain relief in combination with home exercise. Self-mobilisation with no resistance 1 hour sessions every other week.

Question 30

Definition of HIO

Answer 30

Hole in one

Question 31

Who was known as the Abraham Flexner of Chiro?

Answer 31

John Nuget

Question 32

Who invented the neurocalometer?

Answer 32

Dossa Evins

Question 33

Describe methods used for assessing joint play and end play for cervical spine

Answer 33

Sitting ROM Sitting EP- motion palp Supine- rotation/lat flexion Prone- P-A pressure

Question 34

Name bony landmarks for lateral posture

Answer 34

``` 5th metatarsal head Anterior 1/3 knee Greater trochanter L3 VB AC joint EAM ```

Question 35

What major contribution was given by Henri Gillett?

Answer 35

Motion palpation, especially on SI

Question 36

Name two mechanical and two reflex effects on SMT?

Answer 36

Mechanical: - cavitation and increased ROM - relief of nerve compression Reflex - relaxation of paraspinal muscles - stimulation of ANS

Question 37

Name three classic divisions of philosophy

Answer 37

Metaphysics, aestetics, ethics

Question 38

What is Triune of Life?

Answer 38

Universal/Innate/Educated intelligence

Question 39

What are you challenging during end play palpation of joint play?

Answer 39

Facet joint integrity

Question 40

Innate intelligence means?

Answer 40

Each individual possesses qualities of the universe. Ability to self envolve and fulfill potential.

Question 41

Punjabi’s stabilising system of the spine 3 compartments

Answer 41

A) an immediate response from other subsystems as compensating B) long term adaption of one or many subsystems C) an injury to one or more components of any subsystem, overall dysfunction

Question 42

What was DD Palmer’s first clinic? And which year?

Answer 42

Palmer School of Magnetic cure in 1887

Question 43

Definition of disease

Answer 43

The kind of disease depends upon what nerves are too tense or too slack

Question 44

Beliefs of 1800’s

Answer 44

Spiritualism: franz Mesmer Magnetic healing 1600’s Metaphysics Christian science with Mary Baker Eddy Popular health movement

Question 45

Definition of philosophy

Answer 45

Personal world-view sum of what and individual knows and believes about the world.

Question 46

Universal intelligence definition

Answer 46

The universe is self-organising and possess unlimited potential.

Question 47

Definition of a model and give three examples of chiro related models

Answer 47

Theoretical mechanism developed to organise current research and knowledge in particular area. Rehab, BPS, BM model

Question 48

5 criteria for a prime fixation

Answer 48

``` Palpatable in >1 posture Detected in >1 direction Hard end feel Restriction Changes in paraspinal tissue ```