Chm101 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What’s thermochemistry

A

This is the study of heat changes that accompany chemical reactions and physical changes

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2
Q

What is a great extent based on the law of conservation of energy

A

Thermochemistry

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3
Q

What is physical changes

A

Is a change in state that does not involve a change in composition e.g crystallization and evaporation

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4
Q

What is Chemical reaction/ change

A

This is a process that involves the change of chemical composition e.g neutralization of an acid by base , oxidation

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5
Q

What physiochemical changes classified as ?

A

They are classified as endothermic, accompanied by the absorption of heat
Or
Exothermic accompanied with the evolution of heat

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6
Q

What is the sign when heat is released

A

Negative

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7
Q

What is the sign when heat is absorbed

A

Positive

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8
Q

What is used to denote heat change

A

DH or DE

E.g C+O2 - CO2 DH= -393.513kj

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9
Q

What is the representation of an enthalpy change

A

DH= H prod -H react

For endothermic reaction H prod>H react

For exothermic reaction H prod < H react

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10
Q

What is thermochemical equation

A

These an equation in with values of heat changes are given

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11
Q

What happens when the direction of chemical reaction are reversed

A

The sign of DH must be changed
E.g CO2 -C + O2 DH=393.513kj

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12
Q
A
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