CHN Flashcards by Chazzy Bona

Perceived health status of a person is in which component of Pender’s Health Promotion model?

Personal Factors

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The conduct of the Philippine Disease Surveillance and Response of the local health unit is which part of the public health intervention?

Surveillance

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Miguel organized the clean up of stagnant canals and disposal of uncovered water receptacles in the school to prevent dengue. What field of CHN is Miguel in?

School Health Nursing

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In CHN, to ensure competent practice and quality care, the nurse must:

Attend seminars, symposiums and fora

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Berto recommended to the administration that the employees be provided with personal equipment. What field of CHN is Berto in?

Occupational Health Nursing

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Maria organised health education classes on human sexuality among the first-year high school students in her workplace. What field of CHN is Maria in?

School Health Nursing

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Collection of laboratory blood samples of measles confirmatory test to suspected cases in a barangay with low immunisation coverage, is what public health intervention

Case Finding

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Component of CE Winslows definition of Public Health

All of the Above

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Implementation of planned activities is what phase of the Preceed-Proceed model? -

Phase 5

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When a client in the community is considering to be vaccinated but is still thinking on possible adverse effects of the vaccine. What stage of change is the client in the transtheoretical model

Contemplation

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You are a PHN in the RHU. Your responsibilities include the following except:

Participate in the anti-insurgency drive of the military in your municipality,

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A client recognizes that using an open dug well as drinking water could put himself and his family at risk to water borne diseases, the client has been boiling water for water potability for more than a month. What stage of change is the client in according to the transtheoretical model?

Action

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Priority health need of a barangay should be based on -

Community members

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The practice of promoting and protecting the health of populations using knowledge form of nursing, social, and public health

Public Health Nursing

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Which factor of health contributed to increases mortality due to lack of birthing facilities in the area

Health Services

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Ana is responsible for providing immunisation to factory workers in a factory for canned foods. What field of CHN is ANA in?

Occupational Health Nursing

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Conducting monitoring of implemented activities is what phase of the PRECEED-PROCEED model?

Phase 6

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the presence of designated Nurse Deployment Project in the barangay is a factor identified as

Enabling

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What are the features of the PRECEED-PROCEED model?

Diagnosis and Assessment

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Indigenous community resources while the CH nurse can utilise are the following except

Microsoft word

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An essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the community through their full participation and at a cost that the community and country can afford to maintain at every stage of their development in the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination

Public Health Care

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Which among the following roles transcends all dimensions of nursing?

Health Educator

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It deals with concepts, principles, theories and techniques in the care of population groups and communities utilising community organising strategies toward health promotion, disease prevention, restoration and maintenance and rehabilitation and community development

Community Health Nursing 2

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Assessing the capability of the community members in performing proper way of conducting search and destroy is directed toward what Educational Assessment factor

Reinforcing

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Most implicit in CHN is the application of this process

Nursing Process

Person perception on the minimum public health standards during COVID-19 Pandemic would

Perceived Barriers

Which Statement is true about population focused approach, except:

None of the Choices

Person belief that the COVID-19 disease is just a mild as a seasonal flu refers to which concept of the HBM

Perceived Severity

Considered as vital parts of CHN practice includes

Health Education and Counseling

Conduct of case control investigation during cholera outbreak, is what public health intervention

Disease Investigation and Control

In collaborate relations among the members of the health team, the nurse usually performs this role

Coordinator of Services

the health unit creation of a local health ordinance funding for the organization and mobilization of a barangay Health Emergency Response Team

Policy Development

A client is not willing to be vaccinated to because he thinks that it will bring unknown disability to himself. what stage of change is the client in according the transtheoretical model

Precontemplation

a framework for prevention that includes concepts of community-oriented, population-focused care

Milio's Framework for Prevention

he public health nurse conducted analysis on the disease surveillance database for the purpose of

Epidemiological Diagnosis

Which of the following is not preventive focus of community health nursing

Family Therapy

the highest of Freeman's definition of CHN is

Enhancing capabilities of people

During the home visits, Simonette identified cases of severe dehydration among children and immediately referred them to the district hospital. Which among the following roles is she performing?

Clinician

Component of C.E Winslows definition of Public Health

All of the choices

The following are critical activities under COPAR, except:

Validation

Social investigation is a systemic process of collecting, collating, and analyzing data to draw a clear picture of the community, except:

Data gathering should utilize survey questionnaires

Methods of integration include the following, except:

Participating in all the social activities of the youth in the community

Which of the following statements is true with regard to the principles of COPAR?

The most oppressed and exploited sectors of the society are open to change

The following describes community organizing, except:

It involves motivating the elected leader to work for the good of the selected members of the community

COPAR as a concept is important in community health nursing because:

it is a comprehensive and its principles are in keeping with the principles of health care

Groundwork is defined as:

Motivating people on a one-on-one basis to work towards the resolution of community problems

Reflection deals with:

Addressing with the deeper and ongoing concerns of the community problems will be solved

Which of the following statements is true with regard to the importance of COPAR?

COPAR prepares people to eventually take over the management of development programs.

One of the purposes of integration in COPAR is to __________.

Understand deeply the culture and lifestyle in the community.

Which of the following statements regarding the definitions of COPAR is not true?

COPAR is selective, participatory, fixed process of building community organizations

Which of the following is not an activity under the sustenance and strengthening phase of COPAR?

Conduct of leadership training seminars among core group members

This phase signals the actual entry of the community organizer into the community:

Entry

The following activities fall under the pre-entry or preparatory phase of community organizing except:

Meeting with organizational leaders

A 6th month old patient who has fever, bulging fontanels is a suspected case of

Meningococcal Disease

Most frequent isolated stools of an affected children are transmitted from person to person through fecal-oral route:

Acute Flaccid Paralysis

Laboratory confirmation of AFP, surveillance officers should collect specimen. Correct way of collecting specimen

two stool specimens collected within 14 days and with a 24 hours collection interval

Which of the following is an AFP hot case?

AFP case is less than 5 years of age with less than 3 OPV doses and had fever at onset of asymmetrical paralysis

infant mortality rate refers to death in every 1000 population belongs to:

0-12 months old

Toxicity

Agent

Drugs

Agent

Population density

Environment

Mites

Environment

Prior exposure

Host

Susceptibility to antibiotic

Agent

Comorbidity

Host

Infectivity

Agent

Fungi

agent

Physical structure

host

Breeding sites

environment

Sanitation

environment

Immune response

host

Physical structure

host

Climate

environment

A health problem category that can be described in terms of lack of or absence of manpower, money, materials, or institutions necessary to solve health problems. Example: 25% of the BHWs lack skills in vital-signs taking.

Health Resources

What is the average number of people newly diagnosed with HIV per day in the Philippines year 2019?

A system with reservoir, piped distribution network, and communal faucets. Can provide water at an average of 100 household.

Level 2

Which country has the highest incidence of HIV in Asia-Pacific?

Philippines

What is the HIV incidence rate of HIV in the Philippines from 2010?

140%

Stage of HIV characterized by experiencing flu-like illness, which my last for a few weeks. During this stage, the client has a large amount of virus in their body and are very contagious.

Stage 1

Which is not a mode of transmission of HIV?

Using same utensils with a confirmed PLHIV (people living with hiv)

A protected well or developed spring with an outlet but without distribution system. serves 15 to 25 households.

level 1

Water carriage types of toilet facilities connects to septic tanks and or to sewerage system to treatment plant.

level 3

According to the 2017 HIV/AIDS Registry report, which of the following municipality are considered a high burden area.

All for choices (Naga, Puerto Princesa, Tacloban)

According to the HIV/AIDS and ART registry on June 2017, which among the following has the highest transmission rate from 1984 to 2006?

Male to female sex

A problem in Health category that can be described in terms of existence of social, economic, environmental, and political factors that aggravate the illness-inducing situations in the community

Health Related Problems

What is the alphabet in HIV Prevention?

A- Abstinence B- Be Monogamous C- Correct and Consistent use of Condoms D- Do not inject Drugs E- Education and Early Detection

According to the HIV/AIDS and ART registry on June 2017, which among the following has the highest transmission rate from 2007 to 2017?

Male to male sex

In the epidemiologic triad of HIV what is considered as environment?

semen

Stage of HIV infection in which the infected experience no to mild symptoms

stage 2

It is known as the Code on Sanitation of the Philippines:

PD. No. 856

What is the main driver of HIV transmission in the Philippines?

unprotected sex between males

What are the factors that causes increase of HIV cases?

Lack of political will

A health problem category that can be described in terms of increase or decrease in mortality, morbidity or fertility:

health status

According to the Philippines Health Agenda of 2016-2022 investment of eHealth is in which part of the framework?

Strategy

A secure and private lifeline record of an individual’s health and care history, available electronically to authorized health provider:

EHR

Element of eHealth that emphasizes the increase efficiency involves not only reducing cost, but at the same time improving quality:

Enhancing Qualities

Element of eHealth that emphasizes information exchange and communication in a standardized way between health care establishment:

Enabling

Framework and guide for computerization of frontline and common services and operations of the government is in what government framework:

GISP

Implementation of EMS (electronic medical system) in the health cover which information system service block in health:

Health Services

Implementation of the geotagging of health facility for service mapping is in what information system service block:

Technical Support

Investment of eHealth of health facility should be based on principles of:

client centric

It occurs when there is gap between actual health status and achievable health status

Health deficit

Members start to communicate their feelings but still view themselves as individuals rather than part of the team:

Storming

People feel part of the team and realize that they can achieve work if they accept other viewpoints:

Norming

Philippine information system which covers service block in the eHealth:

All of the choices (Health Policy, Hospital Services, Health Regulation)

Team acquaints and establishes ground rules. Formalities are preserved and members are treated as strangers:

forming

The implementation of the TELECONSULT services during pandemic primarily support what challenges in health?

Access to health service

The nurse recognizes that ICT in health service information management because of the following EXCEPT:

Education

The team works in an open and trusting atmosphere where flexibility is the key and hierarchy is of little importance:

Performing

What government information system is being implemented in hospitals:

iHOMIS

What government information system is being primarily implemented in primary care facilities?

iClinicSys

Which of the following is not eHealth outcome?

Globally competitive healthcare system

Which of the following is not included in the strategic goal of eHealth?

Ensuring public has access to health database registry

Aims to obtain general information about the community or a certain population group:

Comprehensive Community Diagnosis

Enables nurse/program coordinator to set priorities for planning and developing programs of health care for the community:

Community Diagnosis

Occurs when the vaccination of a proportion of the population provides protection to unprotected individuals:

Herd Immunity

Organism which produces infection

agent

Refers to the probability of controlling or reducing the effects posed by the problem

Preventive Potential

Refers to the severity of the problem, which can be measured in terms of the proportion of the population affected by the problem

Magnitude of the Problem

Which is not a Viral STI?

HIV

Which of the following is an economic indicator?

common occupation

Which of the following is an opportunistic infection of AIDS?

All of the above (fungi,shingles,tb)

Which of the following is a socio-economic indicator?

Hazardous industries

Which of the following is not a high burden area in the Philippines?

Kalinga

It is known as the mandatory reporting of notifiable disease and health events of public concern act:

RA 11332

Which of the following is a public health authority?

All of the above (DOH, epidemiology bureau, health emergency management bureau)

Who among of the following is mandated to report notifiable diseases ?

All of the choices (public health facility, private health facility, allied health professional)

The following personnel can declare an outbreak as public health emergency except:

DOCTOR

It is known as the Philippine HIV/AIDS policy act:

RA 11166

Which of the following is true about HIV testing?

Voluntary

CBR formula

# of live birth _____________ x 1000 population

CDR formula

# of Death __________ x 1000 population

RNI formula

CBR - CDR

Sex Ratio Formula

# of females ___________ x 1000 # of males