Cho1 Flashcards
(24 cards)
Isolated from Ruburb, Rheum Rhabarbarum, Polygonaceae) common compound is Threose
Erythrose(tetroses)
Product of hydrolysis of hemicelluloses,mucilage n gum. Eg ribose arabinose xylose
Pentoses
Boosting muscle enery. Treating symptoms of CFS n coronary artery disease
D-Ribose
CO2 trapping
D-ribulose
Building block fr hemicelluloses xylan
Xylose
Patient with pentosuria, deficiency in l-xylulse reductase
L-xylulose
Sweetness equivalent to sucrose
Sorbose
Preventing UTI and treating CDGS
D-mannose
Heptose eg glucoheptose n manoheptose
Important in photosynthesis and glucose metabolism
Isolated from crushed avocado pulp(persea Americana, Lauraceae) or from sedum spp.
Octoses
Dextrose
D-glucose
Levulose
Fructose
Glu + fruc
Sucrose
Glu + Glu
Maltose
Glu + Gal
Lactose (cow milk
α-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-fructofuranoside
Sucrose
4-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucopyranose
Maltose
Hydrolysis of starch
Germination of barley
Diastatic fermentation
Maltose
Glu +fru +gal
Raffinose
Glu + glu +fruc
Gentianose
Synthesized by condensation(elimination of water)
Polysaccharides
α-1,4 and α-1,6
Starch
β-1,4
Cellulose
First sgar form in photosynthesis and main transport material
Sucrose