choir level 3 vocab Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Dynamics

A

how loud or quiet the music is sung

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2
Q

Pianissimo

A

very quiet

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3
Q

Piano

A

quiet

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4
Q

Mezzo piano

A

medium quiet

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5
Q

Mezzo forte

A

medium loud

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6
Q

Forte

A

loud

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7
Q

Fortissimo

A

very loud

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8
Q

Crescendo

A

gradually louder

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9
Q

Decrescendo

A

gradually quieter

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10
Q

Sforzando

A

suddenly strongly accented

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11
Q

Morendo

A

dying away

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12
Q

Tempo

A

how fast or slow the music is sung

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13
Q

Adagio

A

(70bpm)- slow

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14
Q

Andante

A

(80bpm)- slow, walking tempo

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15
Q

Moderato

A

(108bpm)- moderate tempo

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15
Q

Allegro

A

(148bpm)- quick, lively

15
Q

Presto

A

(190bpm)- fast

16
Q

Ritardando

A

gradually slow down

17
Q

Accelerando

A

gradually speed up

18
Q

A tempo

A

back to the original tempo

19
Q

Fermata

A

hold note longer than its value

20
Q

Phrase

A

a musical thought or line

21
Q

Subito

22
Q

Poco a poco

A

little by little

23
Staccato
short, disconnected
24
Legato
smooth, connected
25
Marcato
march like
26
Tie
a line joining two notes of the same pitch together
27
Slur
a line joining two or more notes of different pitches together
28
Tenuto
hold for full value, sustained
29
Accent
emphasized
30
8va
one octave higher than written
31
Rubato
freely
32
Downbeat
the first beat of the measure
33
Pick up note
unaccented beat or beats before the downbeat of the measure
34
Soli
solo section
35
Tutti
everyone
36
Divisi
the line splits or divides into more than one part