Chosen Vocab Quiz Flashcards
(20 cards)
Yiddish
a language spoken by Jews since the Middle Ages. components are Hebrew, German and Slavic
yeshiva
school for Jewish children
Hasid
extremely religious and observant Jew.
goyim
the Hebrew word for non Jews
telfillin
two small black boxes fastened to leather straps, containing parts of the Torah and worn during morning prayer
Solomon Maimon
kid who is brilliant, quest for knowledge is unstoppable
Shabbat
worship of God on Sunday
apikorsim
what Hasidim refer to as non Hasidic Jews
gematriya
a method of interpreting a biblical word based on the numerical value of its letters in the Hebrew alphabet
Ba’al Shem Tov
founder of Hasidim
Zionism
the movement to secure the return of the Jewish people to Palestine
Talmud
the Hebrew word for “teachings”
tzitzit
the fringes that Hasids wear on their clothing
yarmulke
head covering, round disk
tzaddik
leader of the Hassidic community
kosher
cleansing of meat; all blood removed, washed, cured with salt, blessed by a rabbi
menorah
candle stick
bar mitzvah
the ceremony marking the initiation of a 13-year-old boy into adulthood and the Jewish religious community
synagogue
place of worship
Star of David
symbol of Judaism