Chp 1

Question 0

What is the functional group obtained when -O-H is bonded to the tetrahedral carbon

Answer 0

Alcohol

Question 1

Functional group with a carbonyl carbon bonded directly to a nitrogen and a carbon atom. All of your protiens are made up with this functional group

Answer 1

Amide

Question 2

The type of covalent interaction formed between two atoms of different electronegativities

Answer 2

Polar bond

Question 3

This functional group is defined by the presence of a carbonyl group where the carbonyl carbon is bonded to two other carbon atoms

Answer 3

Ketone

Question 4

The geometry around an atom with four bonded regions of electron density

Answer 4

Tetrahedral

Question 5

This famous chemist provided rules for how to draw structures for molecules with a given formula

Answer 5

Lewis

Question 6

The geometry at the carbon atom in h2co according to vespr

Answer 6

Trigonal planar

Question 7

A common two atom group found in aldehydes ketones carboxylic acids, and esters

Answer 7

Carbonyl group

Question 8

Theory used to describe the composite of two or more possible Lewis structures that contain the same atomic connectivity but different in valence electron distribution

Answer 8

Resonance

Question 9

The region of space around an atom that can hold two electrons and has a specific energy associated with it

Answer 9

Orbital

Question 10

The bond formed between two atoms when the electron density lies between the two nuclei an is cylindrically symmetric about the axis joining them

Answer 10

Sigma

Question 11

These are determined in a book keeping assignment of electron ownership in Lewis structures

Answer 11

Formal charges

Question 12

The name given to orbitals of equal energy in hunds rule ?

Answer 12

Degenerate

Question 13

A term used to indicate the polarity of a covalent bond?

Answer 13

Dipole

Question 14

Way of writing structural formulas of molecules requires only a single line

Answer 14

Condensed

Question 15

This anion has the same electron configuration as argon

Answer 15

Chlorine

Question 16

Functional group that contain nitrogen and come in primary,secondary, tertiary and quaternary arrangements

Answer 16

Amines

Question 17

Distance between two nuclei participating in a chemical bond

Answer 17

Bond length

Question 18

Name to specific combinations of atoms are commonly found in organic molecules

Answer 18

Functional groups

Question 19

Due to it’s contributing resonance structures the amide bond has this overall geometry

Answer 19

Planar

Question 20

The molecular dipole moment of the formula CCl4

Answer 20

Zero

Question 21

The molecular dipole of dimethl ether would be written around which Atom

Answer 21

Carbon

Question 22

The acronym for a theory that is used to predict geometries around atoms in accordance with its electron locations in the atoms valence shell

Answer 22

Vespr

Question 23

When did the origins of orgo begin? With what?

Answer 23

1828 with the synthesis of urea from inorganic materials

Question 24

How many organic compounds have been synthesized?

Answer 24

15 million

Question 25

Aufbau (build up) principle

Answer 25

Orbitals fill from the lowest energy to highest energy

Question 26

Pauli exclusion principle

Answer 26

No more than two electrons may be present in one orbital

Question 27

Hunds rule

Answer 27

When orbitals of equal energy are available but there are not enough electrons to fill them completely so put one electron to each orbital before a second one is added to any of them

Question 28

Covalent bonding?

Answer 28

Electrons are shared Between two non metals

Question 29

Ionic bonding

Answer 29

Between a metal and a non metal that is stronger than covalent

Question 30

Electronegativity diff less than .05

Answer 30

Non polar

Question 31

Electronegativity diff more than 1.9

Answer 31

Ions start to form

Question 32

Electronegativity between .05 to 1.9?

Answer 32

Polar Covalent bonding