Chp 26 - 春・夏・秋・冬・暑・熱・寒・冷・暖・温・涼・天 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q


はる
シュン

A

spring

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2
Q


なつ

A

summer

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3
Q


あき
シュウ

A

autumn

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4
Q


ふゆ
トウ

A

winter

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5
Q

春分の日

A

しゅん・ぶん・の・ひ
Vernal equinox day.

An equinox occurs when the day and night are of equal lengths. This occurs twice a year.

Vernal means ‘of, in or appropriate to spring.’

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6
Q

青春

A

せい・しゅん
youth

青=green, so ‘green spring’ = ‘youth’

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7
Q

冷夏

A

れい・か

a cool summer

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8
Q

晩秋

A

ばん・しゅう

late autumn.

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9
Q

秋分の日

A

しゅう・ぶん・の・ひ
Autumnal equinox day

An equinox occurs when the day and night are of equal lengths. This occurs twice a year.

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10
Q

暖冬

A

だん・とう

a mild winter

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11
Q


あつーい
ショ

A

hot (for climate)

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12
Q


あつーい
ネツ/ネッー

A

hot (for things)

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13
Q

暑い

A

hot

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14
Q

暑さ

A

あつさ

heat, hotness

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15
Q

暑中見舞い

A

しょ・ちゅう・み・まい
a summer greeting card

It’s sent to family and friends you haven’t seen in a while, or to people to show your appreciation to. Usually there is a message about the person’s health and surviving the summer heat and thanking them for their help for the first half of the year.

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16
Q

熱い

A

あつい

hot

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17
Q

熱心な

A

ねっ・しん・な

eager, enthusiastic

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18
Q

A

ねつ

fever, heat

19
Q


さむーい
カン

A

cold (for climate)

20
Q

寒い

A

さむい

cold

21
Q

寒さ

A

さむさ

coldness

22
Q

寒冷前線

A

かん・れい・ぜん・せん

a cold front

23
Q


ひーえる/やす
つめーたい
レイ

A

cold (for things)

24
Q

冷たい

A

つめ・たい

cold, cool

25
冷やす
ひ・やす | to cool, to refrigerate
26
冷房
れい・ぼう | air-cooling
27
冷蔵庫
れい・ぞう・こ | refrigerator
28
暖 あたたーかい ダン
warm (for climate)
29
暖かい
あたたかい | warm
30
暖房
だん・ぼう | heating
31
温暖な
おん・だん・な | mild, warm
32
温 あたたーまる/める/かい オン
warm (for things)
33
温かい
あたた・かい | warm
34
温室
おん・しつ | a green house
35
体温計
たい・おん・けい | thermometer (for body)
36
温泉
おん・せん | a hot spring
37
涼 すずーしい リョウ
cool, refreshing
38
涼しい
すず・しい | cool
39
涼む
すず・む | to enjoy the cool air
40
涼風
りょう・ふう | a cool breeze
41
天 (あめ/あま) テン
weather
42
天の川
あま・の・がわ | the Milky Way
43
天気
てん・き | the weather
44
天国
てん・ごく | heaven