Chp. 3 Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

If the velocity of an object is zero at some point, then its acceleration must also be zero at that point.

A

False

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2
Q

If the acceleration of an object is zero, then that object cannot be moving.

A

False

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3
Q

Suppose that a car traveling to the west begins to slow down as it approaches a traffic light. Which of the following statements about its acceleration is correct?

A

The acceleration is toward the east

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4
Q

An auto manufacturer advertises that their car can go “from zero to sixty in eight seconds.” This is a description of what characteristic of the car’s motion?

A

Average Acceleration

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5
Q

Suppose that a car traveling to the west (- x direction) begins to slow down as it approaches a traffic light. Which statement concerning its acceleration must be correct?

A

It’s acceleration is positive

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6
Q

Suppose that an object is moving with a constant velocity. Which statement concerning its acceleration must be correct?

A

The acceleration is equal to zero

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7
Q

When a ball is thrown straight up with no air resistance, the acceleration at its highest point

A

Is downward

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8
Q

Suppose a ball is thrown straight up and experiences no appreciable air resistance. What is its acceleration just before it reaches its highest point?

A

Exactly g

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9
Q

A ball is thrown downward in the absence of air resistance. After it has been released, which statement(s) concerning its acceleration is correct? (There could be more than one correct choice.)

A

Its acceleration is constant

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10
Q

Two objects are dropped from a bridge, an interval of 1.0 s apart. Air resistance is negligible. During the time that both objects continue to fall, their separation

A

Increases

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11
Q

Brick A is dropped from the top of a building. Brick B is thrown straight down from the same building, and neither one experiences appreciable air resistance. Which statement about their accelerations is correct?

A

The two bricks have exactly the same acceleration

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12
Q

The slope of a position versus time graph gives

A

Velocity

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13
Q

An object is moving with constant non-zero acceleration in the + x direction. The velocity versus time graph of this object is

A

A straight line making an angle with the time axis

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14
Q

The slope of a velocity versus time graph gives

A

Acceleration

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15
Q

If the position versus time graph of an object is a horizontal line, the object is

A

At rest

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16
Q

If the velocity versus time graph of an object is a horizontal line, the object is

A

Moving with zero acceleration

17
Q

If the velocity versus time graph of an object is a straight line making an angle of +30° (counter clockwise) with the time axis, the object is

A

Moving with constant non zero acceleration