chp 5 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Groups of similar cells with a common function.

A

Tissue

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2
Q

Major types of tissues in the body.

A
  1. Epithelial Tissue
  2. Connective Tissue
  3. Muscle Tissue
  4. Nervous Tissue
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3
Q

The study of the structure and function of tissues.

A

Histology

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4
Q

Covers body surface, cover and line internal organs, compose glands.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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5
Q

Widely distributed throughout the body.

A

Connective Tissue

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6
Q

Attached to bones, in the walls of hollow internal organs, heart.

A

Muscle Tissue

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7
Q

Found in the brain, spinal cord, nerves.

A

Nervous Tissue

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8
Q

Lacks blood vessels, cells readily divide, cells are tightly packed.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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9
Q

Mostly have good blood supply, cells are farther apart than epithelial cells, with extracellular matrix in between.

A

Connective Tissue

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10
Q

Able to contract in response to specific stimuli.

A

Muscle Tissue

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11
Q

Cells communicate with each other and other body parts.

A

Nervous Tissue

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12
Q

Has a free surface on the outside and basement membrane on the inside.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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13
Q

Function of Tissue: protection, secretion, absorption, excretion, filtration, diffusion, and sensory reception.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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14
Q

Thin, flattened cells.

A

Squamous

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15
Q

Cube shaped cell.

A

Cuboidal

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16
Q

Elongated/ Rectangular cells.

17
Q

Single layer of cells.

18
Q

Two or more layers of cells.

19
Q

Appears layered but is not.

A

Pseudostratified

20
Q

Single layer of thin, flat cells.

A

Simple Squamous

21
Q

Found: Lining air sacs & capillaries. (LUNG)
Lines blood & lymphatic vessels.

A

Simple Squamous

22
Q

Lines kidney tubules, thyroid follicles, ducts of some glands, covers ovaries.

A

Simple cuboidal

23
Q

Single layer of cube shaped.

A

Simple cuboidal

24
Q

Single layer of elongated cells.

A

Simple columnar

25
Nuclei usually at the same level, near basement membrane.
Simple columnar
26
Lines uterus, stomach, intestines.
Simple columnar
27
Lines respiratory passageways.
Pseudostratified columnar
28
Many cell layers; thick, protective layer. Outermost cells are flat, deeper cells are cuboidal.
Stratified squamous
29
Stratified squamous found in the outer layer of skin.
Keratinized
30
Stratified squamous lining the oral cavity, vagina, anal canal.
Nonkeratinized
31
2-3 layers of cube shaped cells
Stratified cuboidal
32
Lines ducts of mammary, sweat glands, salivary glands, and pancreas.
Stratified cuboidal
33
Top layer of elongated cells, cube shaped cells in deeper layers.
Stratified columnar
34
Lines part of male urethra, ducts of exocrine glands.
Stratified columnar
35
Changes shape with increased, tension. Stretches.
Transitional
36
Forms the inner lining barrier of the urinary bladder, ureters and part of urethra.
Transitional