Chp1 Flashcards

1
Q

Is a measure of amount of solute in a given amount of solvent

A

Concentration of solution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

______ small amount of solutes in solvent .

_______large amounts of solute in solvent .

A

Dilute

Concentrated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

2 Formula of molarity ;

A

Mole of solute (mole)
________________________________
Volume of solution\solvent (L)

Mass of solute (g)
——————————
Molar Mass x volume of solvent (L)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Unit of molarity :

A

Mol/L
Mol x L*-1
M

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

2 formula of molality;

A

Mole of solute (mol)
——————————-
Mass of solvent (kg)

Mass of solute (g)
———————————
Molar mass x mass of solvent(kg)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Anions with power -2 ;

A
Oxide 
Nitrate 
Nitrite 
Sulfate 
Sulfite 
Silicate 
Carbonate 
Chromate
Sulfide
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Strong acids :

A
HI hydro iodic acid
HBr hydro bromic acid 
HCL hydro chloric acid
HCLO3 chloric acid 
HNO3 nitric acid
H2SO4 sulfuric acid 
HCLO4 pet chloric acid
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How do you recognize string bases ?

A

With OH hydroxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Weak base :

A

NH3 amonia
C6H5NO2 aniline
CH3NH2 methyl amine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Examples of ionic compounds are :

A
  • All salts

- Strong bases (OH)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Example of electrolyte polar molecular compound:

A

Strong acids
Weak acid
Weak base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Strong base dissolving in water becomes:

A

Ionic compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Seperation of that occur when ionic compound dissolve in water :

A

Dissociation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ionic compound dissolves in water usually;

A

Salts

Strong bases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Precipitation reaction is a type of :

A

Double displacement reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When does a precipitation occur ?

A

When the attraction of ions is greater than the attraction of ion and surrounding water molecule.

17
Q

SO4*-2 soluble or insoluble?

A

Soluble expect those with (mercury-lead-calcium-strontium -barium)

18
Q

Pbcl2 is soluble in :

A

Hot water

19
Q

In precipitation reaction
(Aqueous state becomes _______)
(Solid state becomes ________)

A
  • spectator ion

- net ionic equation

20
Q

Ions form by the action of water in which process ?

A

Ionization

21
Q

The extend to which a solute ionize in water depend on :

A
  • strength of bond within molecules of solute (attraction btw ions)
  • strength of attraction btw solute and solvent molecules
22
Q

The process of forming a solid by combining two ionic solution is called :

A

Precipitation

23
Q

AgNo3 and KCL

Will a precipitation occur?

A

Yesss

24
Q

KNO3 and Na2CO3

Will a precipitation occur?

A

No

25
Q

Na2So4 and Ba(NO3)2

Will a precipitation produce ,?

A

Yes

26
Q

Cu(No3)2 and K2CO3

Does precipitation form in this solution?

A

Yes

27
Q

When solutions of Ba(No3)2 and Fe2(So4)3 are mixed which precipitate forms ?

A

BaSo4

28
Q

( It is possible to have spectator ions present just in precipitation reaction )
TRUE OR FALE ?

A

FALSE

29
Q

(A net ionic equation includes only those compounds and ions that undergo a chemical change in a reaction in an aqueous solution)
TRUE OR FALSE ?

A

TRUE

30
Q

(It is possible to have spectator ions present in many chemical systems)
TRUE OR FALSE ?

A

True

31
Q

( Molecular compound contain Either polar covalent or non polar covalent bonds )
TRUE OR FALSE ?

A

True

32
Q

When an ionic compound dissolves in water does the compound ionizes ?

A

No, it dissociates

33
Q

(H3O is a hydrated proton)

T or F?

A

T