Chpt 1 - 3 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

These reagent have been put throufg additional purification steps

A

Ultrapure reagents

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2
Q

Standard Hazard Identification:
Blue quadrant =
Red Quadrant =
Yellow quadrant =
White quadrant =

A

Blue quadrant = Health Hazard
Red Quadrant = Flammable hazard
Yellow quadrant = Reactivity or stability
White quadrant = other soecial info

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3
Q

What is the solution of common household bleach

A

10%solution

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4
Q

What is used as a reference volume under Systene Internationale

A

Liter

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5
Q

has a great concentration of undissolved solute particles than does a saturated solution of the same substance

A

super saturated solution

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6
Q

Isbcondensate collected from steam and created when water is boiled and vaporized

A

Distilled water

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7
Q

it is a substance of lower purity whose concentration is determined by comparison with primary standard

A

secondary standard

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8
Q

It is approved by human consumption but may not be applicablevfor laboratory analysis

A

Unites states pharmacopeia and national formulary

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9
Q

In chronological order, what are the steps in performing risk assessment

A

1st. Gather information
2nd. Evaluate the risk
3rd. Develop risk control strategy
4th. Select and implement risk control measuremes
5th. Review risk and risk control measures

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10
Q

Reagent preparation that uses trace metal analyses and preparation of standard solution

A

Analytical reagent grade

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11
Q

These are substances which, singly or in combination, post significant threat or hazard to human health or to tge environment and require special handling, processing or disposal

A

Hazardous Waste

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12
Q

The impurity limutations of this type of chemical are usually not stated

A

Chemical pure of pure grade

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13
Q

This reagent uses chromatography, atomic absorption and immunoassays

A

Ultrapure Reagent

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14
Q

a solution that has the presence of relatively little solute

A

dilute solution that has a large quantity of solute in solution

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15
Q

It is prepared by using deionizer and is free from mineral salts

A

Deionized water

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16
Q

it is a highly purified chemical that can be measured directly to produce a substance of exact known concentration

A

primary standard

17
Q

What isbthe first step to do if a chemical spill occurs

A

To assist or evacuate the personnel

18
Q

Determins the potential rist of an individuals, like thoes who is working in a laboratory, and the possible outcome or consequences

A

Biorisk assessment

19
Q

How are analytes reported

A

In moles of solute/volume of solute (mmol/L)

20
Q

it is purified from previously treated water such as pre-filtered or distilled water

A

deionized water

21
Q

An applied science when analyses are performed on the body fluids or tissue samples to provide vital information for the fiagnosis or treatment of disease

A

Clinical Chemistry

22
Q

A process where laboratory practices, control measurement biosafety standardand hazardous characterists of infectious agents are reviewed to prevent laboratory-acqyired infectiob or exposure to high-rist pathogebs

A

Biorisk assessment

23
Q

Is utilized for test methods requiring minimum interference

Used for procedures they requires maximum water purity for accuracy snd precision

A

Type I Reagent water

24
Q

Water has been purifies to remove almost all organic materials

A

Distilled water

25
Is usually delivered by measurement of melting point or boiling point
Purity
26
a solution in which there is an excess of undissolved solute particles
saturated solution
27
Are mostley transmitted through parenteral inoculations likr needlesticks or contaminated sharps, spills and splashes, ingeation and inhalation
Laboratory-Acquired infection ( LAI)
28
Important for qualitative and quantitative analyses and essential for accuracy
Analytical Reagent Grade
29
The basic science that utelize the the speciality of chemistry to study human beings in various stages of healt and disease
Clinical Chemistry
30
Blood born pathogens that may be transmitted fron contaminated specimen through a needlestixk injury ir precutaneous route
HIV and Hepatitis Virus
31
What are the top 5 most comkon LAI
1. Shigellosis 2. Salmonellosis 3. Tuberculosis 4. Brucellosis 5. Viral hepatitis
32
It isbutilized as a unit of measurement because compounds react on a kolar basis, and the expression of the amount of substances in such term allows for a better understandinf of the relative proportion of compounds
Systeme International
33
Used primarily in manufacturing bute never used in clinical laboratory testing
Technical or commercial grade
34
In disposing waste what should be neutralized before disposal but water sahould not be added
Strong acuds or bases
35
Vital equipment in the work station to protect the laboratory personnel against inhalation of hazardous and toxic flames
Fume hoods
36
Thid water is use for washing glasswares
Type II reagent water
37
Is retained fot measurement of hydrogen ion concentration
pH scale