Chpt. 4: Planting Flashcards

1
Q

In the United States, industry developed, nation consensus standards for nursery stock

A

ANSI Z60.1

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2
Q

Tree or plant dug and removed from the ground for replanting with roots wrapped in burlap or burlap-like fabric

A

balled-and-burlapped

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3
Q

Tree or plant removed from the ground for re-planting without soil around the roots

A

bare root

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4
Q

In biology, a taxonomic name consisting of a genus name and a species epithet, used to designate a species

A

binomial

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5
Q

Asexually produced organisms that are genetically identical

A

clone

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6
Q

A cultivated variety of plant, cannot be reproduced without human assistance. Usually propagated asexually (cloned).

A

cultivar

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7
Q

Area of forest, vegetation, parks, or open land surrounding a community

A

greenbelts

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8
Q

Plantings designed for the tops of structures (buildings) that increase the urban forest canopy

A

green roofs

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9
Q

Soil brought from one site to another

A

import soil

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10
Q

Species that originate and occur naturally on a site

A

indigenous species

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11
Q

Facilities and systems such as sewers, roads, utilities, etc serving a community

A

infrastructure

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12
Q

Non-native plant likely to spread, disrupting the natural balance of an ecosystem

A

invasive plant

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13
Q

In urban forestry, a tree population consisting of just one species

A

monoculture

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14
Q

Tissue restoration or new growth produced by an organism, In forestry, establishment of new trees, either naturally or replanted

A

regeneration

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15
Q

A forested area in a community containing native flora and fauna that has not been significantly altered from its natural structure.

A

remnant forests

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16
Q

Planting to provide new plant cover. Includes planting indigenous and site condition appropriate plants.

A

revegetation

17
Q

Membranes or sheets installed vertically in the soil to re-direct or limit tree root growth

A

root barriers

18
Q

In forestry, a measure of the existing tree density compared to what is considered optimal. In Urban forestry, the number of street trees present compared to the number of planting spaces available

A

stocking density

19
Q

Pavement substrate that can be compacted to meet engineering specifications yet remains penetrable to tree roots in the urban environment. Composed of angular crushed stone, clay loam, and hydrogel mixed in a weight ratio of 100:20:0.03

A

structural soils

20
Q

A paved surface that is reinforced and supported with piers or other structures so that it does not relay on compacted subgrade or soil for support

A

suspended pavements

21
Q

A tube placed a tree seedling for protection and growth enhancement

A

tree shelters

22
Q

In urban forestry, a population of trees that vary in age from young to old

A

uneven-aged stands

23
Q

Naturally occurring subdivision of a species having a distinct difference and breeding true to that difference.

A

variety

24
Q

The chemical, biological, and physical characteristics of a water source.

A

water quality