Chpter 1 Tissue

Question 0

Epithelium cells have what type of junction

Answer 0

Tight, no extra cellular matrix

Question 1

4 types of tissue

Answer 1

Epithelial
Connective
Muscular
Nervous

Question 2

Types of cell formation

Answer 2

Simple
Stratified 
Squamouscell
Cuboidal
Columnar
Pseudo stratified

Question 3

One cell thick

Answer 3

Simple

Question 4

Multiple cells thick

Answer 4

Stratified

Question 5

Flat cells

Answer 5

Squamouscell

Question 6

Cube shape

Answer 6

Cuboidal

Question 7

Tall skinny , rectangular , column like

Answer 7

Columnar

Question 8

Messily stacked

Answer 8

Pseudo stratified

Question 9

Epithelial tissue has what functions

Answer 9

Protection, 
absorption, 
secretion, 
excretion,
formation of reproductive cells

Question 10

Types of connective tissue

Answer 10

Loose/ Areolar
Fibrous 
Adipose
Liquid (blood)  
Hard

Question 11

Adipose is also known as

And functions to

Answer 11

Fat

Insulate the body and store energy

Question 12

Areolar / loos tissue consists of

Answer 12

Fibrous tissue that connects the skin to underlying bone and muscle

Question 13

Fibrous tissue consists of

Answer 13

Tendons

Ligaments

Question 14

Tendons go from ______to _______. While ligaments go from ____to _____.

Answer 14

Tendons - bone to muscle

Ligaments- bone to bone

Question 15

Liquid tissue consistes of what two main parts

Answer 15

Plasma 55%

Cells 45%

Question 16

Plasma consistes of

Answer 16

Water
Protein
Minerals
Vitamins

Question 17

Three major proteins in plasma

Answer 17

Albuman- maintains osmotic pressure
Globulin- fights infection (antibodies )
Fribrinogine - assists in clotting

Question 18

Protein in blood plasma that assists in clotting

Answer 18

Fibrinogen

Question 19

Albuman

Answer 19

Maintains osmotic pressure in blood

Question 20

Globulin is also know as

Answer 20

Antibodies

Question 21

Types of cells found in blood

Answer 21

Erythrocytes ( red cells)

Leukocytes ( white cells )

Thrombocytes (platelets)

Question 22

Hard connective tissues

Answer 22

Bone - osteocytes

Cartilage - chondricytes

Question 23

Small circular systems arranged in concentric circles around the bone.

Answer 23

Harversian system

Question 24

Central canal located in the center of each haversian system

Answer 24

Haversian canal

Question 25

Canali-culi

Answer 25

Interweaving canal system connection each osteocyte in the haversian systems

Question 26

Functions of the bone

Answer 26

Creat blood cells and store minerals and vitamins for the body

Question 27

Blood forming process with bone

Answer 27

Hemophoesis

Question 28

Cartilage is used in

Answer 28

Rib cage Ears Nose Esophagus

Question 29

Cartilages main function is

Answer 29

to be a strong and flexible material, it also lines joints for smooth movement

Question 30

Muscular tissue is adapted to

Answer 30

Contract and relax

Question 31

Muscular tissues main function

Answer 31

Mobility and heat generation

Question 32

Types of muscle tissue

Answer 32

Smooth Cardiac Skeletal

Question 33

Skelital muscle contains what contractile proteins

Answer 33

Acting | Myosin

Question 34

Ther term multineucleic is used in reference to skeletal muscles because

Answer 34

Skeletal muscle cells have multiple nucleuses

Question 35

Smooth muscle is located

Answer 35

In the linings of blood vessels and gastro intestinal tract

Question 36

Cardiac muscles are only found in the

Answer 36

Heart

Question 37

A unice feature of cardiac muscle is that if one muscle cell is stimulated they all are, this is due to the cells ______

Answer 37

Cytoplasmic bridge

Question 38

Nervous tissue is comprised of what 3 cells types

Answer 38

Neurons Oligodendrocytes Microglia

Question 39

Neurons are specifically adapted to

Answer 39

Send and receive messages

Question 40

Oligodendrocytes creat what part of the neuron

Answer 40

Myelin sheet

Question 41

Microglia replace white blood cells in the brain meaning their function is

Answer 41

To defend the brain

Question 42

Messages are sent from the _______to ______ of a neuron.

Answer 42

Dendrights To. Terminal branches

Question 43

Axon

Answer 43

Long skinny middle portion of the neuron

Question 44

Dendrites are located on the end with the ______

Answer 44

Nucleus

Question 45

A group of axons

Answer 45

Nerve

Question 46

Peristalsis

Answer 46

Rhythmic movement of smooth muscles

Question 47

Chemical used to send and receive messages are called

Answer 47

Neurotransmitters