Christian Beleifs Flashcards
(50 cards)
What are the key characteristics of God in Christianity?
Omnipotent (all-powerful), omnibenevolent (all-loving), omniscient (all-knowing), just, eternal, transcendent, immanent, and personal.
What is the Trinity in Christianity?
One God in three persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus), and God the Holy Spirit.
How do Christians view creation?
God created the world; some take Genesis literally (creationists), others see it as symbolic (liberals).
What is meant by the incarnation?
God becoming flesh in the person of Jesus Christ.
Why is Jesus’ crucifixion important to Christians?
It shows God’s love, provides forgiveness of sins, and fulfills prophecy.
What do Christians believe about the resurrection?
Jesus rose from the dead, showing victory over sin and death, confirming his divinity.
What is the ascension?
Jesus rising to heaven 40 days after the resurrection.
What do Christians believe about life after death?
Belief in heaven and hell; some believe in bodily resurrection and judgment.
How can Christians achieve salvation?
Through grace, faith in Jesus, and good works.
What is atonement in Christianity?
Jesus’ death reconciled humans with God, paying the price for sin.
What is original sin?
The inherited sinful nature of humans, originating from Adam and Eve’s disobedience.
What do Christians believe about God’s judgment?
God will judge everyone based on their faith and actions; this will determine their eternal destiny.
What is heaven according to Christianity?
A paradise where believers live in eternal union with God.
What is hell according to Christianity?
A place or state of eternal separation from God, often associated with suffering.
What is grace in Christian belief?
God’s unconditional love and mercy, freely given to believers.
How is Jesus central to salvation?
Through his death and resurrection, Jesus made salvation possible for all who believe.
What’s the difference between literal and symbolic views of Genesis?
Literalists believe it’s a factual account; symbolists see it as metaphorical, revealing deeper truths.
How do Christians respond to the problem of evil?
Some say it’s a test of faith, others point to free will, or that suffering has a purpose.
What is the role of the Holy Spirit?
Comforts, guides, inspires, and empowers Christians; God’s presence on Earth today.
What does ‘Messiah’ mean in Christianity?
The ‘Anointed One’—Jesus, believed to fulfill Old Testament prophecies of a saviour.
What is the role of God the Father in the Trinity?
Creator of the world, sustainer of life, and a loving, caring parent figure.
What is the role of God the Son in the Trinity?
Jesus Christ—God incarnate, saviour of humanity through his life, death, and resurrection.
What is the role of the Holy Spirit in the Trinity?
Active in the world today, guiding and empowering Christians.
What is free will in Christianity?
The ability to choose between right and wrong; a gift from God that allows moral responsibility.
