Christian beliefs and teachings Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

quote for God’s omnipotence

A

nothing is impossible with god
In the beginning, God created

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2
Q

quote for Gods omnibenevolence

A

God so loved the world that he gave his one and only son

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3
Q

3 main branches

A

catholic orthodox protestant

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4
Q

is christianity monotheistic or polytheistic

A

monotheistic

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5
Q

2 types of evil and what they mean

A

natural evil : things which cause suffering but have nothing to do with humans, moral evil : actions done by humans which cause suffering

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6
Q

what is the inconsistent triad

A

evil omnipotent and omnibenevelance cannot coexist

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7
Q

arguments against the problem of evil and suffering

A

evil is purposeful to allow us to grow and develop to the likeness of god - allows humanity to strengthen and develop their relationship with god

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8
Q

problem with moral evil

A

does that mean god is unable to stop it, thus doesn’t have full control? – not powerful enough

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9
Q

what does the bible teach about evil

A

god has a reason for it but humans will never be able to understand

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10
Q

trinity meaning

A

the belief that there are 3 people in the 1 god

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11
Q

what role does the father play in the trinity

A

created heavens and the earth – “I will be your father, you shall be my sons and daughters”

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12
Q

what role does the son play in the trinity

A

fully human and fully god - god incarnate

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13
Q

challenges to the trinity

A

atheist – no evidence and bible is ill-founded, non-trinitarian – Jesus is created by God and holy spirit is a power

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14
Q

literalist vs liberalist

A

literalist believe that the bible is the literal truth and in infallible, liberalists take a more relaxed approach – metaphors in bible

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15
Q

quote about creation ( W____ God ____ ___ ________, the earth was ________)

A

when god made the universe, the earth was formless –> made the world from ex-nihilo

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16
Q

quote for imago dei

A

god created human beings, making them to be like himself

17
Q

challenges about the creation and how C explain it

A

big bang theory is the origin of the universe – God created the Big Bang

18
Q

Why was Jesus sent

A

God became flesh to save ppl form their sins and show them the way to eternal life in heaven (how to have a relationship with God)

19
Q

Incarnation influence on C x2

A

celebrate Christmas and follow Jesus’ teachings

20
Q

teachings of the incarnation x2

A

highlight Jesus’ divinity and help C understand God

21
Q

challenges of the incarnation, resurrection

A

Richard Dawkins reject scripture as a legitimate authority, it goes against our knowledge of what can happen, Jesus was a man (human)

22
Q

what happened in the crucifixion

A

Jesus fixed to a cross and died

23
Q

influence of crucifixion on C

A

forgive each other for their sins

24
Q

quotes to prove Jesus as the son of god x3

A

The word became flesh so that we might know God’s love
It is only the son, who has made him known
Jesus is the image of the invisible God

25
quotes for Jesus' crucifixion
He died for our sins
26
why did jesus need to die
to restore the relationship between humanity and God
27
influence of resurrection on C
gives them hope that they will be raised from death -- eternal life -- no fear of death
28
teachings of resurrection x2
highlights Jesus' authority and repairs the broken relationship between God and humanity
29
teachings of resurrection x2
highlights Jesus' authority and repairs the broken relationship between God and humanity
30
Quotes for resurrection
by his death, Christ liberates us from sin ... he opens the way for a new life.
31
what was Jesus' ascension
the event 40 days after he resurrected, when Jesus returned to the father in heaven
32
quotes for the ascension
Jesus was taken up to heaven and sat down at the right hand of God
33
what does original sin mean
that human nature is flawed and have a tendancy to go against God's will
34
what story in the bible shows original sin
Adam and Eve --> ate the fruit -- disobey God
35
what does salvation do
allows closeness between human and god
36
how is salvation achieved ? x2
1. through work/ good moral conduct 2. through faith
37
role of jesus in salvation
Jesus' death makes up for our sins