Christian practices Flashcards

1
Q

what is liturgical worship

A

worship with a set structure and rituals, same thing each week, many will have this written down in special book called a liturgy linked to familiarity and tradition

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2
Q

who performs liturgical worship

A

orthodox, roman Catholics and some Anglicans

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3
Q

what’s non liturgical worship

A

style of worship that changes each week no set structure

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4
Q

who worships non liturgical worship

A

Pentecostal Christians (charismatic protestant)

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5
Q

whats informal worship

A

worship that engages Christians, supported by young Christians

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6
Q

why do Christians worship

A

to praise, to thank, to ask, to seek, to bond

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7
Q

what’s important about the lords prayer

A

Jesus taught the prayer, reminds Christians of forgiveness, model of a good prayer `

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8
Q

whats important part of Lords prayer

A

give us today our daily bread. Forgive us our sins.

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9
Q

why do Christians pray

A

to talk and listen, to gain peace, to bond, to ask, to reflect

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10
Q

what sacraments do Catholics` believe in

A

baptism, holy communion, marriage, confirmation, Holy orders, reconciliation, anointment of the sick

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11
Q

what sacraments do protestants believe in

A

baptism, holy communion

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12
Q

what is baptism

A

ritual to become member of the church - water symbolises washing away of sins

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13
Q

similarities and differences of infant and believers baptism

A

believers and infant baptism represent washing away of sin. believers is personal choice used by baptist Christians. catholic idea of infant baptism washing away original sin

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14
Q

quote for baptism

A

I baptise you in the name of the father the son and the holy spirit

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15
Q

whats holy communion

A

ritual to celebrate Christs crucifixion and resurrection

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16
Q

difference between protestants and catholic view of holy communion

A

Catholics believe the bread and the wine are literally Jesus’ flesh whereas protestants believe that the bread and wine contains the spirit of Jesus, both symbolise Jesus’ crucifixion

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17
Q

how does holy communion affect individuals

A

Receiving Gods grace and strengthening faith

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18
Q

how does Holy communion affect communities

A

brings believers together and that provides support for those going through difficult times

19
Q

how does Holy communion affect the wider community

A

gives a call to love others in practical ways

20
Q

why is pilgrimage important for Christians

A

better understanding of faith
helps them feel cleansed from sin
more connected to the Christian community
help them see problems in a new light

21
Q

which are the two places of pilgrimage

A

Lourdes
Iona

22
Q

why is Lourdes significant

A

where mary is said to have appeared to Bernadette
Mary told Bernadette to dig a hole and a spring of water appeared
water is claimed to have healing properties - number of miracles have taken place

23
Q

what activities happen at Lourdes

A

pilgrims go to Lourdes to bathe in the spring water or go to help others who are disabled/ ill
pilgrims also pray for forgiveness or healing

24
Q

why is Iona significant

A

where St. Colombia established a monastic community.
community has an ecumenical centre where pilgrims can stay

25
what activities take happens at Iona
quite peaceful place of beauty so pilgrims can pray, read bible etc. pilgrims also attend a church service
26
what are two ways in which Christians celebrate easter
churches filled with flowers and special hymns are sung to rejoice at Jesus' resurrection eggs are eaten at breakfast to symbolise new life
27
what are the two meanings of church
church as a building (individual churches) The Church - church as the christian community
28
how do individual churches help the community
educate people about Christianity provide a meeting place for prayer and worship provide youth activities provide a place where people can socialise and obtain spiritual guidance
29
how does the Church as a community help the community
supports local projects like foodbanks helps those in need campaigns for justice
30
whats the trussell trust
a group which runs over 400 food banks where food is donated by individuals, the church, schools etc. doctors, social workers etc. identify those in need and issue them with food vouchers
31
whats the oasis project
a community hub which provides internet, cafes, training opportunities etc. spiritual and practical guidance is given to those in need
32
What did Jesus teach about helping others - with quote
taught Christians should show agape love. 'Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead'
33
who are street pastors
street pastors are adult volunteers trained to patrol streets in urban areas. initially set up in 2003 to tackle gangs and knife crime but widened to respond to drunkenness and anti social behaviour
34
what's the parishing nursing ministries UK
supports person healthcare through the local Church provide the individual churches with registered parish nurses who promote wellbeing nurses help to provide early diagnosis help combat loneliness and provide support for those in need provide additional help for the NHS
35
whats evangelism and the great commission
evangelism is showing faith in Jesus by example of telling others the great commission - 'go and make disciples of all nations' All Christians have a duty of spreading the gospel and telling others of their faith but some missionaries and evangelists go to other countries to preach or do charitable work
36
whats Alpha
an example of evangelism in Britain started by an Anglican priest with the aim of helping church members understand Christianity now used as an introduction to faith all across the world
37
what are the different ways in which Christians can spread faith
social media, sharing experiences with God to others, inviting others to Christian events, praying for others to accept God
38
whats Christ for all nations
a Christian organisation promoting evangelism all across the world, particularly in Africa hold rallies which gather up to 1.6 million people miracles are said to happen at their events
39
why is reconciliation important for Christians (quote)
Christians believe that humans were reconciled to God through Jesus' resurrection and is therefore an important part of the churches work ' while we were God's enemies, we were reconciled to him through the death of his son
40
what are 2 examples of Christian organisations working for reconciliation
world council of Churches - works for reconciliation between different Christian branches and other faiths Irish church peace project - bring Catholics and Protestants together in Northern Ireland
41
what are two different ways in which Christians act against persecution (quotes)
Seen as a way of strengthening faith and getting to know Jesus by sharing his sufferings 'I want to know Christ - yes, to know the power of his resurrection and participation in his sufferings' Another way is that it's important to act against persecution,'If one suffers, every part suffers with it'
42
how to Christians react to those in poverty (quote)
Christians help those in poverty as Jesus taught it was important. 'If anyone has material possessions and sees a brother or sister in need but has no pity on them, how can the love of God be in that person'
43
what are two organisations that work to help those in poverty
Christian aid: provides emergency relief such as food water shelter etc. Tearfund: works with over 90,000 churches to lift people out of poverty. Also provides emergency after natural disasters and conflicts