Christian Practices Flashcards

1
Q

Why do Christians worship

A

To praise and thank god for his blessings, to ask for forgiveness, to seek gods help

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2
Q

Liturgical worship

A

Follows the Christian calendar (set order)
In a church, lead by a priest
Bible passages read out

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3
Q

Non-Liturgical worship

A

No set order
In a church
Emphasis on the word of god in the bible

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4
Q

Informal worship

A

Community or house churches
Quaker- mainly silent
Charismatic worship

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5
Q

Private worship

A

Any location
Alone or with others
Personal

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6
Q

What is prayer

A

Communication with god

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7
Q

What prayer did Jesus teach his disciples

A

The Lord’s Prayer

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8
Q

Why is The Lord’s Prayer important (2 reasons)

A

Words of Jesus Christ- has authority
Encourages Christians to talk and listen to God

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9
Q

What is a sacrament

A

A holy ritual that outwardly expresses an inner, spiritual experience

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10
Q

What are the 7 sacraments

A

Baptism, confirmation, Holy Communion, marriage, Holy Orders, reconciliation, anointing of the stick

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11
Q

What 3 things are believed to happen to a person who is baptised

A

Receive god’s grace, sins forgiven, enters a new life with Jesus Christ

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12
Q

Quote on baptism

A

“Go and make disciples of all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”

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13
Q

What 2 things happened at Jesus’ baptism

A

A voice spoke to John and JC, sunlight beamed down (heaven opened)

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14
Q

Why do people practice infant baptism

A

Removes original sin
Allows the child to enter the church as soon as possible
Thanking god for their new child

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15
Q

Why do people practice believer’s baptism

A

Baptism is not enough to save a person, living a life dedicated to Jesus is what’s important

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16
Q

Holy Communion

A

Bread and wine
Celebrate the sacrifice of Jesus

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17
Q

What do Catholics believe about Holy Communion

A

Transubstantiation- bread and wine literally turns into the body and blood of Christ
Consubstantiation- sharing in the sacrifice of Jesus

18
Q

What is a pilgrimage

A

A journey made by a believer to a holy site for religious reasons

19
Q

Lourdes

A

Spring in France
Bernadette saw visions of Mary, lead her to a spring
Said to have healing properties

20
Q

Iona

A

Island of the coast of Scotland
“Thin place” where the veil between our world and the spiritual world is thin
Dedicated to Virgin Mary
St Columba established a monastic community in the 6th century

21
Q

What is the most importantl Christian festival

22
Q

What does the Paschal candle symbolise

A

The risen Christ

23
Q

Church as a building

A

Educate
Meeting place
Socialising
Guidance

24
Q

Church as a people

A

Supports local projects
Provides schooling and medical care
Campaigns for justice
Helps those in need

25
What teaching tells Christians to help others
The parable of the sheep and the goats (I was hungry and you gave me something to eat etc)
26
2 examples of Christian projects
Street pastors, parish nursing ministry UK
27
Street pastors
Patrol the streets Listens to peoples problems and help them to get help
28
Parish Nursing Ministry UK
Supplies churches with nurses Combat loneliness Help to NHS Directs people to specific services
29
What quote teaches Christians to do good actions
“Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead”
30
What is a mission
A vocation or calling
31
What organisation is an example of evangelism
The Alpha Course
32
What is evangelism
Spreading the gospel
33
What is the primary mission of the worldwide church
To proclaim that Jesus’ purpose was to restore the relationship between humanity and God
34
What is reconciliation
The restoring of harmony after relationships have broken down
35
What is reconciliation
The restoring of harmony after relationships have broken down
36
4 Christian organisations that work for reconciliation
Irish Churches Peace Project World Council of Churches Community of the Cross of Nails Corrymeela Community
37
Community of the Cross of Nails
Christians showed forgiveness after Coventry Cathedral was bombed in WWII Cathedral became a centre for peace and reconciliation Works with partners in other countries to bring peace and harmony
38
Irish Churches Peace Project
Brings Catholics and Protestants together in Northern Ireland Aims to develop peace and understanding between the two denominations
39
What is persecution
Hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race, political, or religious beliefs
40
2 Christian organisations that have helped persecuted Christians
Barnabus Fund- sends money Christian Solidarity Worldwide- campaigns for religious freedom
41
What should money be used for
Helping those less fortunate
42
Christian charities that help the poor
Christian Aid- gives money to organisations, helps fund projects CAFOD Tearfund- works through local church partners, works to address poverty, helps people to recover from and prepare for disasters