Christian Practices Flashcards
Why do Christians worship
To praise and thank god for his blessings, to ask for forgiveness, to seek gods help
Liturgical worship
Follows the Christian calendar (set order)
In a church, lead by a priest
Bible passages read out
Non-Liturgical worship
No set order
In a church
Emphasis on the word of god in the bible
Informal worship
Community or house churches
Quaker- mainly silent
Charismatic worship
Private worship
Any location
Alone or with others
Personal
What is prayer
Communication with god
What prayer did Jesus teach his disciples
The Lord’s Prayer
Why is The Lord’s Prayer important (2 reasons)
Words of Jesus Christ- has authority
Encourages Christians to talk and listen to God
What is a sacrament
A holy ritual that outwardly expresses an inner, spiritual experience
What are the 7 sacraments
Baptism, confirmation, Holy Communion, marriage, Holy Orders, reconciliation, anointing of the stick
What 3 things are believed to happen to a person who is baptised
Receive god’s grace, sins forgiven, enters a new life with Jesus Christ
Quote on baptism
“Go and make disciples of all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”
What 2 things happened at Jesus’ baptism
A voice spoke to John and JC, sunlight beamed down (heaven opened)
Why do people practice infant baptism
Removes original sin
Allows the child to enter the church as soon as possible
Thanking god for their new child
Why do people practice believer’s baptism
Baptism is not enough to save a person, living a life dedicated to Jesus is what’s important
Holy Communion
Bread and wine
Celebrate the sacrifice of Jesus
What do Catholics believe about Holy Communion
Transubstantiation- bread and wine literally turns into the body and blood of Christ
Consubstantiation- sharing in the sacrifice of Jesus
What is a pilgrimage
A journey made by a believer to a holy site for religious reasons
Lourdes
Spring in France
Bernadette saw visions of Mary, lead her to a spring
Said to have healing properties
Iona
Island of the coast of Scotland
“Thin place” where the veil between our world and the spiritual world is thin
Dedicated to Virgin Mary
St Columba established a monastic community in the 6th century
What is the most importantl Christian festival
Easter
What does the Paschal candle symbolise
The risen Christ
Church as a building
Educate
Meeting place
Socialising
Guidance
Church as a people
Supports local projects
Provides schooling and medical care
Campaigns for justice
Helps those in need