Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

Approximately how long ago did Christianity begin?

A

2,000 years

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2
Q

Approximately how many Christians are there in the world today?

A

2.2 billion

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3
Q

State one Christian belief about Jesus.

A

Jesus was resurrected

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4
Q

Jews, Christians and Muslims all believe in one God. What is the name given to someone who believes in one God?

A

Monotheist

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5
Q

What is the name given to the doctrine that God exists as both one and three?

A

The Trinity

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6
Q

What is the most important book for Christians?

A

The Bible

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7
Q

What word is used to describe the 30,000+ different groups within Christianity?

A

Denominations

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8
Q

What word is used to describe the 30,000+ different groups within Christianity?

A

Denominations

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9
Q

What is evangelism?

A

Spreading the Christian message in order to convert people

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10
Q

Where did Christianity begin?

A

Israel

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11
Q

Which Roman emperor blamed Christians for the great fire in Rome in CE 64?

A

Emperor Nero

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12
Q

Give one example of how the Early Church was persecuted.

A

Tortured for information

Executed

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13
Q

Give an example of a Roman ruler who persecuted Christians.

A

Governor Pliny

Emperor Trajan

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14
Q

State one thing that the Early Church used the catacombs for.

A

Burying the dead, holding meetings, worshipping together, hiding from persecution

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15
Q

What does the Greek word ‘icthus’ mean?

A

Fish

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16
Q

What word is used to describe the 30,000+ different groups within Christianity?

A

Denominations

17
Q

What is a martyr?

]

A

A person who is killed for their beliefs

18
Q

Which empire was Constantine the ruler of?

A

The Roman Empire

19
Q

In what year did Constantine convert to Christianity following his victory at the Battle of Milvian Bridge?

A

CE 132

20
Q

What are the two sections of the Christian Bible called?

A

The Old Testament and the New Testament

21
Q

What are the Gospels?

]

A

The books in the Bible that tell the story of Jesus

22
Q

Some Christians believe that the Bible is ‘infallible’. What is meant by ‘infallible’?

]

A

It can’t be wrong

23
Q

How might a liberal Christian interpret the creation story in Genesis?

A

It tells that God is the powerful creator of all things

24
Q

In CE 325, Constantine called a meeting of bishops to deal with the problem of heresy. What was the meeting known as and what was the name of the creed that was written?

]

A

The Council of Nicea

Nicene Creed

25
Q

In 1054, the Church in the East and West split. What was this split called?

A

The Great Schism

26
Q

What is the Catholic belief of Transubstantiation?

]]

A

The belief that the bread and wine become the actual body and blood of Jesus

27
Q

Which Roman emperor blamed Christians for the great fire in Rome in CE 64?

A

Emperor Nero