Christianity Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

Nature of God (monotheistic)

A

Belief in one God

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2
Q

Nature of God (omnipotent)

A

All powerful

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3
Q

Nature of God (omnibenevelont)

A

All loving

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4
Q

Nature of God (omniscient)

A

All knowing

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5
Q

Nature of God (omnipresent)

A

Everywhere

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6
Q

Nature of God (transcendent)

A

Outside of this world

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7
Q

Nature of God (immanent)

A

Within the world

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8
Q

Examples where God nature is shown

A

Moses separating the sea to create a safe path

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9
Q

Nature of God teaching

A

Nothing will separate us from the love of God

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10
Q

Evil and suffering

A

How, an all loving, all knowing, all powerful god can allow suffering even with power to stop it.

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11
Q

Story of job

A

Test of faith for job. From satan

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12
Q

The holy trinity

A

I and the father are one
I am in the father and the father is in me

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13
Q

God the father

A

All powerful and all loving and is the judge.

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14
Q

God the son

A

God in human form. He was the incarnation of God

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15
Q

God the Holy spirit

A

When jesus ascended to heaven after his resurrection

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16
Q

Christmas

A

Cebrates birth of jesus

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17
Q

Jesus (incarnation)

A

God in human form

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18
Q

Jesus crucifixion

A

He was viewed as suspicious and accused of blasphemy

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19
Q

Jesus(salvation and atonement)

A

Death acted as the atonement following original sin.

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20
Q

Jesus (resurrection)

A

rose from dead on Sunday two days after death

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21
Q

Jesus (ascension)

A

Rose up and ascended to heave after resurrection

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22
Q

Salvation (inspiration and revelation)

A

Bible is madeof 66 books written by different people. Contains laws for Christians

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23
Q

Holy spirit and salvation

A

Holy spirit brings grace. So christians can pray for help from God.

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24
Q

Achievement of salvation-sin as prevention

A

Sin prevents salvation. Jesus atonement human sin.

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25
Achievement of salvation-sin as prevention (carried on)
Salvation can be achieved as baptism watches sins away
26
Easter (lent)
40 day period to remember jesus time fasting.
27
Easter (ash wendseday)
Catholics mark head with black as day of fasting. Giving something up
28
Easter (shrove Tuesday)
Day after lent, using left overs for pancakes
29
Easter (palm Sunday)
Jesus arrival, palm leaves laid down
30
Easter (Maundy Thursday)
The last supper, washed his disciple feet
31
Easter (good friday)
Jesus death, day of mourning
32
Easter (Easter Sunday)
Jesus resurrection, day of celebration
33
Creation of humans
Eve was made from adams rib for procreation
34
Creation (fall - genesis 3)
Adam and eve tempted by devil in form of serpent to eat apple of tree.
35
Afterlife
God is the divine judge
36
Rich man of Lazarus
Poor man who led a good life and went to heaven, rich mant went to hell
37
Afterlife ( resurrection)
Non dualistic believe they will be resurrected like jesus
38
Resurrection teaching
I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live even though they die
39
Resurrection teaching
Mt father's house has many rooms
40
Role of the church in the community
Church is a place of worship to follow in God's footsteps
41
Parable of the sheep and the goats
Jesus told people to go out to help vulnerable people so they can go to heaven.
42
Liturgical worship
Set structure, similar every time
43
Non liturgical worship
No set patterns. Spontaneous and led by holy spirit
44
Individual worship
Personal worship to God by a person outside services
45
Set prayers
prayer learnt is the Lords prayer
46
Informal prayers
Some speak to God in everyday language
47
Spontaneous prayers
Non formulaic that are spiritually honest with God
48
Sacraments
Outward digital of an invisible and inward blessing by God
49
Baptism
Initiates people into the church
50
Confirmation
Commitment to God at an older age
51
Eucharist
Share bread and wine to remember jesus death
52
Penance
Confession to priest
53
Anointing the sick
Priest applies holy oil to a sick person
54
Holy orders
Joining the priest hood
55
Marriage
Joining of two in the eyes of God
56
Baptism
John the baptist baptised jesus in the river jordan
57
Infant baptism
Celebrates the birth of a child
58
Believers baptism
Person has to be old enough to commit like jesus was
59
Catholic - eucharist is transubstantaion
Bread and wine transform into a body and blood of christ
60
Protestant - holy communication is spiritual
Christ is only spiritual within the bread and the wine
61
Pilgrimage (Walsingham
Statue of the virgin Mary is there to pray to
62
Pilgrimage (taize)
Monks live on site living a simple life focusing on bible study
63
UK traditions
Sunday - sabbath for christians
64
Traditions ( courts )
People traditionally swore on the bible to swear the truth
65
Traditions (hymns)
Sung at national events
66
Laws
Opening of houses of Parliament and Lords
67
Festivals
Christmas and Easter are considered festivals
68
World wide church (evangelism)
Spreading Jesus's message and trying to convert
69
Worldwide church (mission)
Preach about salvation. Educate poor and teach.
70
Persecution
Jesus and disciples were martyrs
71
Tearfund
Jesus belief into practice. Raises public awareness
72
Open doors
Founded by brother Andrew who smuggled bibles
73
Ecumenical movement
Different churches working together for Christian unity
74
A world council of churches
Worldwide fellowship of churches seeking unity and common witness