Christianity Practices: Sacraments Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
What are sacraments?
A
- An outward sign of inward grace
- Sacraments are rites and rituals through which the believer receives a special gift of grace
- Many Christians believe that Sacraments bring them closer to God
2
Q
What are some sacraments?
A
- Baptism
- Eucharist
- Reconciliation
- Matrimony
- etc.
3
Q
What is Baptism?
A
- After Jesus was crucified and resurrected He told his disciples to go out and baptise people
- It is seen as welcoming Christians to the Church and the family of God
- Some Christians believe that it cleanses Christians of the original sin they were born with
- Some Christians believe that a person is unable to enter heaven unless they have been baptised
4
Q
Infant Baptism
A
- A baby is baptised soon after birth in order to wash away original sin
- This removes temptation to sin and allows the child to reconcile with god and go to heaven
5
Q
Believers Baptism
A
- In Baptist churches, there is no belief in the inheritance of original sin and so baptism isn’t urgent
- Therefore, people are baptised in adulthood as they are old enough to declare their belief in god.
6
Q
Holy Communion / Eucharist
A
- A sacrament which remembers the last meal Jesus shared with his disciples and remembers his death, the sacrifice and the miracle of his resurrection
- During Holy Communion Christians give thanks to God for sending Jesus to save people from sin and enable them to experience God’s love for all eternity
- There are different understandings of the Eucharist depending on the Christian denominations. Many of the different beliefs centre around the bread and wine and transubstantiation.
- Transubstantiation takes place in catholic churches only.