Christianity Year 9 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What does monotheistic mean?

A

Religion that believes there is only 1 God

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2
Q

What does polytheistic mean?

A

Religion that believes there are multiple Gods

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3
Q

What does atheist mean?

A

Person who believes there is no God

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4
Q

What does denomination mean?

A

Distinct group within the Christian faith, with its own organisation and traditions

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5
Q

Who is God?

A

The Supreme Being; highest being of all

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6
Q

What does holy mean?

A

To be separate and set apart for a special purpose by God

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7
Q

What does omnipotent mean?

A

To be almighty and have unlimited power; a quality of God

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8
Q

What does benevolent mean?

A

All-loving and all-good; a quality of God

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9
Q

What is the Trinity?

A

Belief that there are 3 persons in one God; the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit are separate but are also one being

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10
Q

Who is the Son of God?

A

The title of Jesus, the 2nd person in the Trinity, that denotes the special relationship between Jesus and God the Father

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11
Q

Who is the Holy Spirit?

A

The 3rd person in the Trinity whom Christians believe is the inspiring presence of God in the world

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12
Q

What does agnostic mean?

A

Someone who does not believe there is enough evidence for belief in God

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13
Q

What does incorporeality mean?

A

To exist without a physical body

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14
Q

What does eternal mean?

A

To be without beginning or end

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15
Q

What does omnipresent mean?

A

To be ever present; a quality of God

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16
Q

What does omniscient mean?

A

To know everything; a quality of God

17
Q

What does immanent mean?

A

The idea that God is present and involved with life on Earth and in the universe

18
Q

What does transcendent mean?

A

The idea that God is beyond and outside life on Earth and the universe

19
Q

What does personal nature mean?

A

Idea that God is an individual or person with whom people are able to have a relationship or feel close with

20
Q

What does impersonal nature mean?

A

The idea that God has no human characteristics, is unknowable and mysterious, like an idea or a force

21
Q

Who are Fundamentalist Christians?

A

Christians who believe that the Bible’s statements are literally true and are basic beliefs essential to the Christian faith

22
Q

Who are liberals?

A

Christians who believe that the Bible’s authors were guided by God but not everything they wrote is a literal account of what actually happened

23
Q

What does evolution mean?

A

The process by which living organisms are thought to have developed from earlier forms of life

24
Q

What does adaptations mean?

A

Process of change when a species becomes better suited to its environment

25
What does Catholicism mean?
Rome-based Christianity branch led by the Pope
26
What does Orthodox mean?
Branch of mostly Christians who practice in Eastern Europe
27
What is justice?
To carry out what is fair and right
28
What is blasphemy?
Religious offence that includes claiming to be God
29
What is the Design Argument and what are it's other names?
Teleological argument, intelligent design argument, states that God designed universe because everything is made so intricately and with such detail that it can't have happened by chance
30
What is a theist?
One who believes in God
31
What is an atheist?
Someone who doesn't believe in God
32
What is the First Cause Argument and what are it's other names?
Cosmological argument, states that there has to be an uncaused cause that made everything else happen, otherwise there would be nothing
33
What is the argument from miracles?
Miracles that occur and can't be explained by science must be caused by supernatural like God
34
What is enlightenment?
Gaining of true knowledge about God or self through self-discipline or meditation