Chromosome ‘ Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Carrier of genetic material

A

Chromosome

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2
Q

Human (23 pairs of chromosomes)

A

Haploid

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3
Q

Haploid is the

A

Sperm and ovary (reproductive cell)

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4
Q

The reproductive cells undergo

A

Meiosis

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5
Q

Human (46 chromosomes)

A

Diploid

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6
Q

What is the symbol of Haploid?

A

Symbol : n

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7
Q

What is the symbol of Diploid?

A

2n

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8
Q

The middle part of the chromosomes

A

Centromere

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9
Q

Somatic cells(skin cells, blood cells etc, exclude reproductive cells) undergo

A

Mitosis

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10
Q

Karyotype

A

Diploid

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11
Q

Holds the chromosomes

A

Centromeres

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12
Q

What are the 2 sex chromosomes?

A

XX chromosomes
XY chromosomes

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13
Q

Shows the completely umologus pair

A

Karyotype

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14
Q

What gender is
XX chromosomes
And
XY chromosomes?

A

XX- Female
XY- Male

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