Chromosomes Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
Define Chromosome
A
Chromosomes are the condensed structures of DNA seen during cell division.
2
Q
Define Chromatid
A
Chromatids are the replicated halves of a chromosome that separate during cell division.
3
Q
Define Chromatin
A
Chromatin is the uncondensed form of DNA in the nucleus when the cell is not dividing.
4
Q
What is a chromosome made up of?
A
Chromosomes are primarily made of DNA and proteins, with a small amount of RNA. Here’s a breakdown of the components:
5
Q
What does DNA stand for?
A
Deoxyribonucleic Acid