Chronic Renal Failure Flashcards

0
Q

which stage of CRF would the GFR be > 90

A

stage 1

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1
Q

what are 4 risk factors of chronic renal failure

A

diabetic nephropathy
hypertension
glomerulonephritis
cystic kidney disease

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2
Q

which stage of CRF would the GFR be 60-89

A

stage 2

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3
Q

which stage of CRF would the GFR be 30-59

A

stage 3

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4
Q

which stage of CRF would the GFR be 15-29

A

stage 4

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5
Q

which stage of CRF would the GFR be < 15

A

stage 5

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6
Q

which stages of CRF has no symptoms

A

stages 1 & 2

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7
Q

which stages of CRF has polyuria, ⬆️ BUN & creatinine

A

stages 3 & 4

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8
Q

which 2 meds can be given to prevent gout in CRF

A

allopurinol

cholichine

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9
Q

what phosphate binding agent can be given in CRF

A

renagel

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10
Q

which high phosphorus foods should be avoided w/ CRF

A

beans, dough, dried fruits/veg, chocolate colas

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11
Q

which high potassium foods should be avoided w/ CRF

A

banana, orange, avocado, prunes, tomato, melon, nuts, chocolate, beans, milk

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12
Q

what is used for access of acute dialysis

A

hemocath

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13
Q

what is used for access of chronic dialysis

A

fistula

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14
Q

what are 5 possible complications of hemodialysis

A
disequilibrium syndrome
hypotension
hep C
sepsis
muscle cramps
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