Chtp 11 Flashcards

(63 cards)

0
Q

One of the greatest problems that John Adams and the Federalist faced in the election of 1800 was

A

Adams refusal to take the country to was against France

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1
Q

One is the first lesson learned by the jeffersonians after their victory in the 1800 election was

A

That it is easier to condemn from the stump than to govern consistently

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2
Q

In the election if 1800 the federalist accused Thomas Jefferson of all the following except

A

Secretly encouraging Aron burr to assassinate Alexander Hamilton

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3
Q

In the 1800 election Thomas Jefferson won the state of New York because

A

Aaron burr used his influence to turn the state to Jefferson

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4
Q

The jeffersonian democratic-republic presented themselves as all the following expect

A

Believers in a strong central government

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5
Q

Thomas Jefferson received the bulk of his support from the

A

South and the west

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6
Q

Though Jefferson won the popular and electoral vote, a strange deadlock led to the election being decided

A

In the House of Representatives

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7
Q

Thomas Jeffersons “Revolution of 1800” was remarkable in that it

A

Marked the peaceful and orderly l transfer of power on the basis of the election results accepted by all parties

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8
Q

Thomas Jefferson was elected president by the house of representatives when

A

A few federalist refrained from voting

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9
Q

Thomas Jefferson saw his election and his mission as president to include all of the following expect

A

Support the establishment of a strong army

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10
Q

All of the following relate to question of Thomas Jeffersons relationship with his slave Sally Hemings

A

Today, most scholars believe that Jefferson fathered only poke of Hemings children; the other had four other fathers

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11
Q

As president, Thomas Jeffersons stand on several political issues that he had previously championed

A

Was reversed

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12
Q

Jefferson complained to his friend John Adams about what aspect of his like

A

Responding to the many letters he received-1267 in 1820 alone

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13
Q

With Jeffersons election as president the democratic-republican part

A

Grew less unified as the Federalist Party began to fade and lose power

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14
Q

Thomas Jeffersons presidency was characterized by his

A

Moderation in the administration of public policy

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15
Q

On becoming president Thomas Jefferson and the republicans in congress immediately repealed

A

The excuse tax on whiskey

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16
Q

When it came to the major federalist economic programs, Thomas Jefferson as president

A

Left practically all of them intact

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17
Q

Thomas Jefferson and his followers opposed john Adams last-minute appointment of new federal judges because

A

It was an attempt by a defeated party to entrench itself into the government

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18
Q

The Chief Justice who carried out more than any other federal official, the ideas of Alexander Hamilton concerning a powerful federal government was

A

John Marshall

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19
Q

Before he became Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, John Marshall’s service at valley forge durning

A

Of the draw backs of feeble central authority

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20
Q

As Chief Justice of the U.S. John Marshall helper to ensure that

A

The political and economic systems were based on a strong central government

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21
Q

The case of Marbury vs Madison involved the question of who had the right to

A

Determined the foreign territory for the U.S.

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22
Q

John Marshall as Chief Justice of the U.s helped to strengthen the judicial branch of the government by

A

Asserting the doctrine of judicial review of congressional legislation giving the Supreme Court the power to determine constitutionality

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23
Q

Thomas Jefferson failed attempt to impeach and convict Supreme Court Justice Samuel chase for high crimes and misdemeanors meant that

A

Judicial independence and the separation of powers had been preserved

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24
Thomas Jefferson distrusted large standing armies because they
Could be used to establish a dictatorship
25
Thomas Jefferson saw navies as less dangerous than armies because they
Could not match inland and endanger liberties
26
Thomas Jefferson first major forgiven policy decision was to
Send a naval squadron to the Mediterranean
27
Thomas Jefferson ceased his opposition to the expansion of the navy when
Pasha of tripoli declared war on the U.S.
28
Te American naval war with tripoli wend with
A peace treaty in 1805
29
To guard American shores, Thomas Jefferson
Constructed two hundred tiny gunboats
30
Arrange the events in order (a) Louisiana purchase (B) Chesapeake incident (c) burrs trial for treason (d) embargo act
A C B D
31
Thomas Jefferson sent two envoys to France in 1803 with the essential goal of
Purchasing New Orleans to make it secure for American shippers
32
In order to purchase New Orleans from France, if Monroe and Livingston failed in their negotiations Thomas Jefferson
Decided to make an alliance with his old enemy Britain
33
Napoleon chose to sell Louisiana to the u.s for all the following except
He was afraid that the Spanish might seize Louisiana in a new war
34
The difference in price between what Jefferson had authorized his negotiators to pay for New Orleans and west Florida and what they actually paid for all of Louisiana was
$5 million
35
Which of these is NOT a true statement about the Louisiana purchase
Senators quickly approved the purchase
36
Jefferson had authorized American negotiators to purchase only from France
New Orleans and the Floridas
37
Thomas Jefferson was conscience-stricken about the purchase of the Louisiana territory from France because
He believed that the purchase was unconstitutional
38
Lewis as Clark's expedition through the Louisiana purchase territory yielded all of the following expect
Treaties with several Indian nations
39
Who served as the crucial guide aid bing Lewis an Clark in there expedition thought the Louisiana territory
The Shoshone woman Sacajawea
40
Lewis as Clark demonstrated the viability of
An overland trail to the pacific
41
After killing Alexander Hamilton in a duel Aaron Burr
Plotted to divide the U.S
42
The British policy of impressment was kind of
Forced enlistment
43
The British impresses American sailors into the British navy because
They needed more men
44
The Chesapeake incident invoked the flagrant use of
Impressment
45
To deal with the British and French violations of Americans neutrality Thomas Jefferson
Enacted an economic embargo
46
Which of these does not describe they ways in which Americans responded to Jeffersons embargo
Southern states promised not to enforce it and to break away from the union
47
Thomas Jefferson embargo failed for all of the following expect that
He underestimated Britain's dependance on American trade
48
President Jeffersons forgiven policy of economic coercion
Stimulated manufacturing in the U.S.
49
Macon's bull no 2
Permitted trade with all nations but promised that of either Britain or France lifted it's commercial restrictions on American trade the United States would stop trading with the other
50
President James Madison made a major foreign policy mistake when he
Accepted napoleons promise to repeal it's trade restrictions
51
By 1810 the most Uniates demand for a declaration of war against Britain came from
The west and south
52
The war hawks demanded war with Britain because they wanted to do all the following expect
Retaliate for the British burning if Washington, D.C.
53
Of the following the only argument not put forward by the war hawks as a justification for deal ration of war against Britain was that
Britain's commercial restrictions has come close to destroying Americas profitable New England shopping business
54
Arrange the events in order (a) war hawks enter congress (b) declaration of war on Britain (c) embargo act (d) battle of Tippecanoe
C A D B
55
Tecumseh argued that Indians should
Not cede control of land to whites unless all Indians agreed
56
Native American leader Tecumseh was killed in 1813 at the battle of
The Thames
57
The battle of Tippecanoe resulted in
The death of the dream of an Indian confederacy
58
In 1812 James Madison turned to war
Restore confidence in the republican experiment
59
Seafaring New England opposed the war of 1812 because of all the following except
Their string trade ties with France
60
Once begun the war of 1812 was supposed strongly by
The west and south
61
Federalist opposed the acquisition of Canada because
It was too agrarian and would give more votes to the democratic-republicans
62
During the war of 1812 the New England states
Lent more money and sent more food to the British army than to Americans army