church history

Question 1

main responsibility of the apostles ?

Answer 1

spread his messages

Question 2

which apostle was always mentioned first ?

Answer 2

Peter

Question 3

which apostle was always mentioned last?

Answer 3

Judas Iscariot

Question 4

which apostle was always bringing people to Jesus ?

Answer 4

Andrew

Question 5

apostle that identified himself as the one whom Jesus loved

Answer 5

John

Question 6

the right — with the right — with the right — makes a leader

Answer 6

teaching , experiences , material (man)

Question 7

Christianity has its roots in what

Answer 7

Judaism

Question 8

Pentecost is also called what

Answer 8

feast of weaks

Question 9

christians were originally known as the people of

Answer 9

the way

Question 10

ekklesia means what

Answer 10

a gathering of people

Question 11

what 2 ceremonies were key to the unity of the early church

Answer 11

communion and baptism

Question 12

the greek translation of the old testament is called

Answer 12

septuagint

Question 13

who was the first martyr and deacon of the first church

Answer 13

stephen

Question 14

saul had his conversion on the road to

Answer 14

Damascus

Question 15

peter and paul disappear from scripture around the time of the reign of

Answer 15

Nero

Question 16

the apostolic age ended in which year

Answer 16

70 AD

Question 17

in the early church the word catholic meant what

Answer 17

universal

Question 18

who carried the cross of christ

Answer 18

simon of cyrene

Question 19

who was known as the father of latin theology

Answer 19

tertullian

Question 20

chirstians serve their neighbors in many ways including

Answer 20

burial

Question 21

bishop of rome who refused to swear by caesar and was murdered

Answer 21

polycarp

Question 22

one of the main differences between christians and jews was that jews don’t

Answer 22

proselytize

Question 23

difference between jews , christians, and pagans

Answer 23

monotheism and polytheism

Question 24

3 ways christians were persecuted by the romans

Answer 24

cross burnings , forced to fight as gladiators, sewn in animal skins

Question 25

in latin whats the word that meant god

Answer 25

theos

Question 26

what latin word means word

Answer 26

logos

Question 27

what created orthodoxy

Answer 27

heresy

Question 28

orthodox means right --- or ---

Answer 28

belief , practice

Question 29

2 main heresies

Answer 29

1) jesus wasn't 100% god 2) jesus wasn't 100% man

Question 30

jesus was mere man who by keeping all the law became the messiah , position held by what group

Answer 30

ebionites

Question 31

what group held that christ wasn't really man but a spectral appearance

Answer 31

docetism

Question 32

gnostics claim to have to have new and special revelations

Answer 32

true

Question 33

the belief that all spiritual things are pure and material things are evil is known as

Answer 33

moral and metaphysical dualism

Question 34

gnostics believe in a class structure in heaven

Answer 34

true

Question 35

in the old days a special relationship between 2 parties was known as

Answer 35

covenant

Question 36

protestants accept the apocrypha as scripture

Answer 36

false

Question 37

how many books are in the new testament and old testament

Answer 37

old = 39 new = 27

Question 38

who taught that god was full of rath and the author of evil

Answer 38

amos

Question 39

in greek episcopos is another name for

Answer 39

bishop, pastor , elder

Question 40

2 types of leaders installed by the apostles included

Answer 40

elder and deacon

Question 41

what post baptismal sins were considered forgivable by god but not by the church

Answer 41

murder and apostasy

Question 42

3 laws of philosophy

Answer 42

identity, non-contradiction, excluded middle

Question 43

an interpretation must be consistent with the rest of scripture, in hermeneutics this is

Answer 43

rule of unity

Question 44

who taught that the world was created for man

Answer 44

clement

Question 45

define systematic theology

Answer 45

coherent account of the doctrines of the christian faith

Question 46

where did Constantine have his conversion experience

Answer 46

Milvian bridge

Question 47

the Turks changed the name of Constantinople to what

Answer 47

Istanbul

Question 48

in what year did Theodosius issue the romans to be chrisian

Answer 48

380 CE

Question 49

christians worship one deity called the

Answer 49

trinity

Question 50

constantine wanted christianity to unite the roman empire

Answer 50

true

Question 51

father, son, and spirit are modes/rules that god assumes the consecutive periods, like an actor playing different roles, known as what

Answer 51

modelism

Question 52

what do we call genuine and powerful god assisted by lesser gods

Answer 52

subordination

Question 53

arius claims that the Son was neither --- nor ---

Answer 53

omnipotent nor eternal

Question 54

council of Nicea rejected arius' teachings

Answer 54

True

Question 55

the chalcedon statement would be considered orthodox in all religions except

Answer 55

Judaism

Question 56

term relating to the person, nature, and role of christ

Answer 56

christology

Question 57

which school stressed christ as the human figure of the gospel

Answer 57

antioch

Question 58

john the baptist set the monastic ideal

Answer 58

true

Question 59

celibacy is the renunciation of what

Answer 59

marriage

Question 60

monasticism began where

Answer 60

egypt

Question 61

the 3 temptations of monasticism

Answer 61

greed, lust, and pride

Question 62

who was responsible for organizing the monastic life for the orthodox church

Answer 62

pachomius

Question 63

to enter monastic life a monk had to take 3 vows

Answer 63

poverty, chastity, and obedience

Question 64

what did augustine believe was his defiling sin

Answer 64

sex

Question 65

what was augustines misinterpretation of mattew 13 24-30

Answer 65

the church

Question 66

the roman church was established in the catholic doctrine in mattew 16 18 which established what

Answer 66

papacy

Question 67

out of 4 things what is 1 that wasn't a problem with leo's use of the gospel to support peters primacy

Answer 67

church's stance on sola fide

Question 68

the eastern orthodox church was influenced by what language, and what language influenced the western

Answer 68

eastern = greek western = latin

Question 69

in order to understand eastern orthodoxy one has to understand what

Answer 69

icons

Question 70

according to the eastern orthodox church heavenly beings manifest themselves into worshipers and unite into what

Answer 70

icons

Question 71

which is not a major theme of eastern orthodoxy

Answer 71

sanctification

Question 72

disagreement over which things were worthy of what was a major source of conflict in the orthodox church

Answer 72

worship

Question 73

how were the germanic tribes brought to christianity

Answer 73

directly = paganism indirectly = arianism

Question 74

how did germanic tribes see christ

Answer 74

glorified war lord

Question 75

gregory struggled with what major sin

Answer 75

pride

Question 76

according to gregory what event god grant forgiving grace

Answer 76

baptism

Question 77

what are 2 aspects of christendom

Answer 77

state and church

Question 78

what closed seasons of fighting from sunset on friday to sunrise on sunday

Answer 78

the church