CHURCH ORIGIN Flashcards

1
Q

Framework

A

God is:
The Lord of Creation
The Lord of History
The Lord of Intimacy

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2
Q

Two Approaches

A

Historical (from below)
Theological (from above)

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3
Q

focusing on Jesus and His disciples

A

Historical (from below)

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4
Q

focusing on the Trinity – the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit

A

Theological (from above)

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5
Q

CFE

A

Christian Faith Experience

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6
Q

Jesus as a Historical Figure

A
  • He was born inBethlehem
  • Jesus was a Galilean fromNazareth
    He was born toJosephandMarysometime between 6BCEand shortly before the death ofHerod the Great(Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4BCE.
    He preached about God’s Kingdom
    He healed the sick
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7
Q

The Greatest Man in History

A

Jesus

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8
Q

Almost two thousand years ago, Jesus of Nazareth appeared in Israel and proclaimed the coming of God’s Kingdom.

A

The Historical Perspective

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9
Q

Parables

A

The Parable of the Mustard Seed
The parable of the hidden treasure
The parable of the Pearl of great price
The parable of the net
The parable of the household treasures
the parable of the yeast
the parable of the growing seed
the parable of the great banquet
the parable of the ten virgins
the parable of the talents
the parable of the unmerciful servant
the parable of the workers in the vineyard

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10
Q

▪ Goes deeper than the historical approach

▪ Presupposes a Faith perspective

▪ Asserts that the Church is not just a visible, human reality

A

Theological – Trinitarian Perspective

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11
Q

Regards the Church as a mystery imbued with God’s presence

A

Theological – Trinitarian Perspective

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12
Q

Theological – Trinitarian Perspective Popularized by

A

Vatican II

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13
Q

convened an ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church—the first in 92 years.

A

Pope John XXIII

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14
Q

The high point of his reign was the Second Vatican Council, (Vatican II), which opened on

A

October 11, 1962

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15
Q

In calling the ecumenical council, he sought a “___________,” a new outpouring of the Holy Spirit.

A

New Pentecost

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16
Q

He sought reconciliation for the world’s divided Christianity and invited _____________ observers to attend the proceedings.

A

Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, and Protestant

17
Q

Pope John XXIII died in __________, but the council continued under his successor, __________, until 1965.

A

June 1963; Paul VI

18
Q

That year, Pope Paul began the process that could lead to John XXIII’s canonization as a saint. In 2000, ____________ beatified John XXIII, bringing him a step closer to sainthood.

A

Pope John Paul II

19
Q

Pope John Paul II died on____________, and was succeeded by ___________ on April 19, 2005.

A

April 2, 2005; Pope Benedict XVI

20
Q

Behind the theological – Trinitarian perspective is the belief that the origin of the Church is

A

God

21
Q

The Church has both

A

human and divine origin

22
Q

To affirm that the Church comes from God is to assert that the Church comes from the Trinity since the God that we believe in is a Trinitarian God – the God who is

A

Father, Son and Holy Spirit

23
Q

to summon or to call out; it originally signified a legislative assembly of citizens with full rights.

A

EKKLESIA

24
Q

The religious meaning came only when LXX (the 70 men) adopted it as the translation of Hebrew

A

qahal

25
Q

means the religious assembly of the Israelites.

A

Qahal

26
Q

used because it is consistent with qahal, meaning a convoke society.

A

EKKLESIA

27
Q

used to designate the Hebrews who were CALLED TOGETHER by Yahweh, the Lord

A

Old Testament (Qahal)

28
Q

known as the ASSEMBLY OF THE LORD

A

Old Testament (Qahal)

29
Q

the GATHERING TOGETHER of early Christians for prayer and for the breaking of the bread

A

New Testament (Eklessia)

30
Q

a COMMUNITY called together by Christ

A

New Testament (Eklessia)

31
Q

God calls Abraham and promises him that he will become the father of the great people.(Gen.12:2;15:5-6)

A

Remote preparation

32
Q

Israel’s election as people of God (sign of future gatherings of all nations).(Ex.6:7;Dt.7:6;Is.2:2-5)

A

Immediate preparation

33
Q

ECCLESIOLOGY

A

is the science of the Church

34
Q

KURIAKOS

A

The Church here is referred to as a building