Churchill - Conferences Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Atlantic conference: date

A

8-11th August 1941

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2
Q

Atlantic conference: location

A

Argentina, Newfoundland

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3
Q

Atlantic conference: main participants

A

Churchill and Roosevelt

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4
Q

Atlantic conference: what was discussed

A

Atlantic Charter

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5
Q

First Washington Conference: date

A

22 December 1941 - 14 January 1942

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6
Q

First Washington Conference: location

A

Washington, DC

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7
Q

First Washington Conference: main participants

A

Churchill, Roosevelt

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8
Q

First Washington Conference: what was discussed

A

‘Europe first’ policy for fighting war; establishing a United Nations organising after the war

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9
Q

Second Washington Conference: date

A

20 - 25th June 1942

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10
Q

Quote from the British Ambassador at the 1942 Moscow conference?

A

‘I felt like giving him a good kick up the arse. My respect for him and faith in him have suffered badly.’

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11
Q

How does Sir Alexander Cadogen describe Churchill at the Moscow conference?

A

‘like a bull in a ring maddened by the pricks of the picadors’

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12
Q

Sir Alan Brooke description of Quebec?

A

‘Winston made matters almost impossible, temperamental like a film star and peevish like a spoiled child.’

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13
Q

At Tehran conference how did Churchill act?

A

He scowled and his face visibly reddened when Roosevelt and Stalin joked together.

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14
Q

How did Churchill describe his document at the Moscow conference in 1944?

A

‘I have this naughty document here.’

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15
Q

Second Washington Conference: location

A

Washington, DC

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16
Q

Yalta: Churchill’s views

A

Undermined the whole moral position of Britain’s entry into the war, due to Poland.

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17
Q

Second Washington Conference: main participants

A

Churchill, Roosevelt

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18
Q

Second Washington Conference: purpose

A

Opening another front in North African campaign

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19
Q

Second Moscow conference: date

A

12 - 17 August 1942

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20
Q

Second Moscow conference: location

A

Moscow USSR

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21
Q

Second Moscow Conference: main participants

A

Churchill, Stalin, Harriman

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22
Q

Second Moscow Conference: purpose

A

Second front; the Mediterranean strategy

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23
Q

Casablanca Conference: date

A

14 - 24 January 1943

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24
Q

Casablanca Conference: location

A

Casablanca, Morocco

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25
Casablanca Conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt, Charles de Gaulle, Henri Giruad
26
Casablanca Conference: purpose
Indian campaign; plan for cross channel invasion in 1944; declaration of 'unconditional surrender' of Axis; plan to unify French leadership in London (de Gaulle) and Algiers (Giraud)
27
Third Washington Conference: date
12 - 27 May 1943
28
Third Washington Conference: location
Washington, DC
29
Third Washington Conference:
Churchill, Roosevelt, Marshall
30
Third Washington Conference: purpose
Italian Campaign; air attacks on Germany; war in pacific
31
Quebec conference: date
17 - 24 August 1943
32
Quebec conference: location
Quebec, Canada
33
Quebec conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt, King (Canadian MP)
34
Quebec conference: purpose
Day set for D-day / War in far east
35
Cairo conference: date
23 - 26 November 1943
36
Cairo conference: location
Cairo, Egypt
37
Cairo conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt, Jiang Jieshi (leader of Nationalist China)
38
Cairo conference: purpose
Plans for post-war Aisa
39
Tehran conference: date
28 November - 1st December 1943
40
Tehran conference: location
Tehran, Iran
41
Tehran Conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin
42
Tehran Conference: purpose
First meeting of the big three. Final strategy for the war against Nazi Germany and its allies; date for the invasion of Northern France
43
Second Cairo conference: date
4 - 6 December 1943
44
Second Cairo conference: location
Cairo, Egypt
45
Second Cairo conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt
46
Second Cairo conference: purpose
War in the far east
47
Second Quebec conference: date
12 - 16 September 1944
48
Second Quebec conference: location
Quebec, Canada
49
Second Quebec conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt
50
Second Quebec conference: purpose
Morgenthau Plan for post-war Germany; progress of war
51
Fourth Moscow Conference: date
9 - 19 October 1944
52
Fourth Moscow Conference: location
Moscow, USSR
53
Fourth Moscow Conference: main participants
Churchill, Stalin, Molotov, Eden
54
Fourth Moscow Conference: purpose
Establishing post war spheres of influence in Eastern Europe
55
Malta conference: date
30 January - 2 February 1945
56
Malta conference: location
Malta
57
Malta conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt
58
Malta conference: purpose
Preparation for Yalta
59
Yalta conference: date
4 - 11 February 1945
60
Yalta conference: location
Yalta, USSR
61
Yalta conference: main participants
Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin
62
Yalta conference: purpose
Final plans for the defeat of Germany; post war Europe; date for united nations conference; soviet unions entrance into war against Japan
63
Potsdam conference: date
17 July - 2 August 1945
64
Potsdam conference: location
Potsdam Germany
65
Potsdam conference: main participants
Churchill, Stalin, Truman, the Atlee
66
Potsdam conference: main participants
Unconditional surrender of Japan; policy of Germany