CICLO DEL MOTOR Flashcards

ESTUDIAR LOS CICLOS DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR OTTO (15 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step in the working cycle of an Otto engine?

A

The intake stroke.

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2
Q

True or False: The Otto cycle consists of four strokes.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Otto engine operates on a __________ cycle.

A

thermodynamic.

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4
Q

What are the four strokes of the Otto cycle?

A

Intake, compression, power, and exhaust.

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5
Q

What part of an Otto engine compresses the air-fuel mixture?

A

The piston.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which component ignites the air-fuel mixture in an Otto engine? A) Spark plug B) Fuel injector C) Carburetor

A

A) Spark plug.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the exhaust stroke in an Otto engine?

A

To expel burnt gases from the combustion chamber.

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8
Q

True or False: The Otto cycle is an idealized cycle used for gasoline engines.

A

True.

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9
Q

What happens during the compression stroke of an Otto engine?

A

The piston moves up, compressing the air-fuel mixture.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ converts the linear motion of the piston into rotational motion.

A

crankshaft.

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11
Q

What is the function of the intake valve in an Otto engine?

A

To allow the air-fuel mixture to enter the combustion chamber.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which part of the engine is responsible for cooling? A) Radiator B) Fuel tank C) Exhaust manifold

A

A) Radiator.

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13
Q

What process occurs during the power stroke in an Otto engine?

A

The air-fuel mixture ignites, pushing the piston down.

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14
Q

True or False: The Otto cycle includes a heat addition process at constant volume.

A

True.

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15
Q

What component prevents the backflow of exhaust gases in an Otto engine?

A

The exhaust valve.

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