Circlur Motion Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Degrees to radians

A

Theta x pi/180

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2
Q

Time period and frequency

A

Time taken for one full rotation unit *s)

The number of full rotations per second unit (Hz)

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3
Q

Time period and frequency equation

A

T=1/f
F=1/t
T=2pir/v

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4
Q

Angular velocity

A

W=d○/dt w=2pi/t w=2pif

V=wr

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5
Q

Rpm to rads^-1

A

Rpm x2pi/60 =rads^-1

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6
Q

Centripetal force

A

Net constant force which causes an object to move in a circular path. The force is: always directed to the centre and perpendicular to the velocity

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7
Q

Centripetal equations

A

F=mv²/r a=v²/r

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8
Q

In circular motion the linear velocity changes how can this be?

A

Velocity is a vector quautity and the maguitude remains the same, however the direction changes. The centripetal acceleration changes thedirection.

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9
Q

why does the speed of an object in circular motion Not change?

A

The net force is directed perpendicular to the direction of motion (the velocity); This means that there is no work done by -this force and hence no change in speed.

W=fxcos○ and ○=90 so cos○ always equals 0 so work done =0

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