Circuito de carga y arranque del automóvil

Question 1

What is the primary function of the automotive charging system?

Answer 1

To maintain the battery charge and provide electrical power to the vehicle’s components.

Question 2

True or False: The starter motor is responsible for cranking the engine during ignition.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The main component that generates electricity in the charging system is the __________.

Answer 3

alternator

Question 4

What part of the charging system converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

Answer 4

The alternator

Question 5

Multiple Choice: Which component stores electrical energy for starting the engine?

Answer 5

Battery

Question 6

What is the role of the voltage regulator in the charging system?

Answer 6

To maintain a consistent output voltage from the alternator.

Question 7

True or False: The ignition switch is part of the starting system.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

What is the purpose of the battery in the starting circuit?

Answer 8

To provide the necessary power to start the engine.

Question 9

Fill in the blank: The __________ connects the battery to the starter motor.

Answer 9

starter solenoid

Question 10

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a part of the starting circuit?

Answer 10

Fuel pump

Question 11

What happens when the ignition key is turned to the ‘start’ position?

Answer 11

It energizes the starter motor to crank the engine.

Question 12

True or False: The alternator charges the battery while the engine is running.

Answer 12

True

Question 13

What can cause the battery to discharge in a vehicle?

Answer 13

Leaving lights on or a faulty alternator.

Question 14

Fill in the blank: __________ provides power to the vehicle’s electrical systems when the engine is off.

Answer 14

The battery

Question 15

What is the function of the starter relay?

Answer 15

To control the flow of current to the starter motor.