Circular Motion Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Define the radian

A

The angle subtended at the centerof a circle by an arc equal in length to the radius of the circle

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2
Q

Formula that expresses angular displacement in terms of radians.

A

Theta = s/r where theta is the angular displacement

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3
Q

What does angular speed tell us.

A

How fast something is rotating. Or the rate of change of angular displacement

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4
Q

Formula for angular speed

A

w=theta/t

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5
Q

Angular speed formula in relation to frequency and period

A

w=2(pi)f

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6
Q

Formula that relates linear speed to angular speed

A

v=rw

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7
Q

Explain why a force of constant magnitude is always perpendicular to the direction of motion and why it results in centripetal acceleration.

A

The force is directed inwards , direction of velocity keps on changing therefore acceleration present

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8
Q

Formula for centripetal acceleration in terms of linear velocity

A

a=v (squared)/r

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9
Q

What is needed to produce circular motion with constant angular speed

A

Centripetal acceleration

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10
Q

Centripetal acceleration in terms of angular speed

A

a=w(squared)r

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11
Q

2 equations for centripetal force

A

&=mv(squared)/r and F=mw(squared)r

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