Circulatory🩸🫀✨💉Blood Vessels And Heart Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Arteries carry ________ blood. _______ artery is an exception.

A

Oxygenated
Pulmonary

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2
Q

Arteries carry O2 rich blood from

A

Heart to other organs

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3
Q

How do thick elastic walls help. Can we see arteries?

A

Sustains pressure with which heart pumps blud.
No they are deep seated

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4
Q

Capillaries are thic or thin?

A

Extremely thinnnn

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5
Q

Capillaries responsible for absorbing

A

O2, digested soluble food, waste products.

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6
Q

Dissolved substances pass into body cells thru

A

Thin walls of capillaries.

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7
Q

How does the CO2 formed in the body cells enter into the blood

A

Thin walls of capillaries.

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8
Q

How can u roughly describe the size of the heart? How much does it weigh?

A

Size of fist
250-350 grams

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9
Q

Where is the heart located?🫀

A

Centre of chest cavity tilted slightly to the left.

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10
Q

Which skeletal part protects the heart?🧁🫀

A

Rib cage🦴

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11
Q

How many times approximately does the heart beat per min? The heart is made of special muscles called?

A

60-80 times
Cardiac muscles

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12
Q

Name 4 chambers of the heart that are separated by muscular wall _______

A

Upper two- right, left atria, auricle
Lower two- left, right ventricle

Septum

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13
Q

Heart is enclosed by _________ sac called ___________

A

Double-walled
Pericardium

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14
Q

Atria singular:?

A

Atrium

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15
Q

Left auricle connected to left ventricle, right auricle connected to right ventricle through SMALL OPENINGS called

A

Valves - they are cup-shaped

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16
Q

What do valves in the heart do

A

Allow flow of blood in one direction only

17
Q

The human heart is made of how many pumps.

A

2
Such that each pump has an auricle and a ventricle

18
Q

Why do ventricles have thicker muscular walls?

A

They have to pump blood with greater pressure than the auricles.
Pump to all organs🧠🫁🫀🦴

19
Q

Right side of the heart contains____________ blood. Which is recieved from…

A

Deoxygenated
Parts of body

20
Q

O2 rich blood is recieved by ____________ from__________.

A

Left side of heart
Lungs

21
Q

Pulmonary artery and P vein connect the heart to…

A

🫁 lungs 🫁

22
Q

When heart relaxes __________ receives deoxygenated blood from all parts of body thru veins.

A

Right auricle

23
Q

The pulmonary artery connects to _________ part of the heart.

A

Right ventricle

24
Q

__________ receives O2 rich blood from lungs thru pulmonary vein.

25
Blood from auricle moves to ventricle thru
Valves
26
Once ventricle be filled with blud. Do the valves close?
Yesssss
27
When heart contracts O2 blood from left ventricle transported to all parts of the body thru
Aorta
28
What is Aorta
Largest blood vessels in our body. Carries Oxygenated blud.
29
In each cardiac cycle, blud flows __________ times thru heart🫀✨
2