CIrculatory System Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is the sinoatrial node

A

starts heart contraction

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2
Q

Jugular Veins

A

Internal and External jugular veins come together at the base of the neck

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3
Q

Coronary Artery

A

Supplies the heart with oxygenated blood

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4
Q

Capillaries

A

Semi permeable to allow oxygen and nutrient exchange

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5
Q

Myocardium

A

Heart muscle

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6
Q

Three veins that drain into the right atrium

A

Inferior Vena Cava, Superior vena cava, and coronary sinus

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7
Q

Excitability

A

cells ability to respond to electrical impulses

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8
Q

Baroreceptors

A

Measure/detect pressure changes in heart and arteries

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9
Q

Ejection fraction

A

How much blood returns to the heart in a minute

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10
Q

Cardiac Output

A

Stroke volume x heart rate in a minute

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11
Q

Stroke volume

A

amount of blood ejected per contraction

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12
Q

Afterload

A

The pressure that the left ventricle needs to overcome to push blood through the aortic valve

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