Circulatory System (Part 2) Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Supplies the need materials (and collects waste materials

A

Blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

mL cubic of Red blood cells (in the blood cells)

A

4.5-5 billion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

mL cubic of White blood cells (in the blood cells)

A

5-10 thousand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

mL cubic of Blood platelets (in the blood cells)

A

250 thousand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Percent of Water (in the blood plasma)

A

92%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Percent of Proteins (in the blood plasma)

A

7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Percent of Albumins (in the blood plasma)

A

4.5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Percent of Globulins (in the blood plasma)

A

2%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Percent of Fibrinogen (in the blood plasma)

A

0.5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Percent of other (in the blood plasma)

A

1%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Total percentage of blood cells on the whole blood

A

45%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Total percentage of blood plasma on the whole blood

A

55%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Composition of blood

A

Plasma, dissolved&raquo_space; waste materials, enzymes and hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Other term for Red blood cells

A

Erythrocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Biconcave shape, no nucleus that is 120 days (in spleen and liver)

A

red blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

7-8 microns in diameter in fishes

A

Red blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Red marrow of the flat bones ___ and of long bones ________

A

Rib, thigh bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Hemocytoblast (bone marrow) consists of 4?

A

Red blood cells, White blood cells, Blood platelets, and Megakaryocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Main difference of Granules and Non granules

A

Shape of nuclei and Staining properties

20
Q

3 components of Granules

A

Neutrophil, Eosinophil, Basophil

21
Q

2 Components of Non-Granules

A

Lymphocyte, Phagocyte

22
Q

Squeeze between cell; engulf bacteria; injured and dead tissue cells

23
Q

Amoeba like structure (Phagocyte or Lymphocyte)?

24
Q

Antibodies act against foreign substance; made in lymph nodes

25
Life span of Lymphocyte
4hrs to 10 days
26
Fragments from large cells (megakaryocytes)
Blood platelets
27
Blood platelets are responsible for
clotting of blood
28
1mL of Blood equals to?
250 thousand Blood platelets
29
After clotting it releases ____ (in Clotting of Blood)
Serum
30
Helps on clotting which is blood proteins (3) and Inorganic salt (1)
Fibrinogen, Thromboplastin and Prothrombin -- Calcium Ions
31
(Part 1) (Thromboplastin, Prothrombin, Fibrinogen) Release certain enzyme
Thromboplastin
32
(Part 2) (Thromboplastin, Prothrombin, Fibrinogen) Thromboplastin and Calcium ions
Turns into Prothrombin becomes thrombin
33
(Part 3) (Thromboplastin, Prothrombin, Fibrinogen) Thrombin is converted into
Fibrinogen is converted to fibrin
34
Soft network RBC and plasma get entangled
Fibrin
35
Jellylike red mass is the clot
Fibrin
36
Antibodies belong to a group of blood proteins ________
Globulins
37
(Antibodies) Producers
Antigens
38
(Antibodies) Protein/carbohydrate in nature
(Antibodies) Protein/carbohydrate in nature
39
Who invented Blood types?
Karl Landsteiner
40
Antigen is located in?
Red blood cells
41
Antibody in located in?
Serum
42
(Blood type is A) What is the Antigen and Antibody?
A, b
43
(Blood type is B) What is the Antigen and Antibody?
B, a
44
(Blood type is AB) What is the Antigen and Antibody?
A and B; neither a nor b
45
(Blood type is O) What is the Antigen and Antibody?
neither A nor B; a and b
46
Before 1990
Before 1990 Karl Landsteiner