Cirurgia oral dos cistos e tumores Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary focus of oral surgery concerning cysts and tumors?

A

The primary focus is the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cysts and tumors in the oral cavity.

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2
Q

True or False: All oral cysts are benign.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The most common type of odontogenic cyst is the _______.

A

dentigerous cyst.

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4
Q

What is a common symptom of oral tumors?

A

Symptoms may include swelling, pain, and difficulty in chewing or swallowing.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of oral cyst? A) Radicular cyst B) Dentigerous cyst C) Melanoma D) Odontogenic keratocyst

A

C) Melanoma.

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6
Q

What is the role of imaging techniques in the management of oral cysts and tumors?

A

Imaging techniques help in diagnosing the size, location, and extent of the cysts or tumors.

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7
Q

True or False: Surgical removal is the only treatment option for oral tumors.

A

False.

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8
Q

What is the typical treatment for a dentigerous cyst?

A

The typical treatment involves surgical enucleation of the cyst.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a common benign tumor associated with the salivary glands.

A

pleomorphic adenoma.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a risk factor for developing oral tumors? A) Smoking B) Regular dental check-ups C) High fruit consumption D) Drinking water

A

A) Smoking.

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11
Q

What is the significance of a biopsy in the diagnosis of oral tumors?

A

A biopsy allows for histopathological examination to determine if the tumor is benign or malignant.

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12
Q

True or False: Oral cysts can develop from remnants of tooth development.

A

True.

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13
Q

What is a common characteristic of an odontogenic keratocyst?

A

Odontogenic keratocysts are known for their aggressive behavior and high recurrence rate.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ cyst is often associated with the roots of non-vital teeth.

A

radicular.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following conditions may require a multidisciplinary approach for treatment? A) Dentigerous cyst B) Ameloblastoma C) Oral fibroma D) Mucocele

A

B) Ameloblastoma.

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16
Q

What is the importance of follow-up care after cyst or tumor removal?

A

Follow-up care is crucial to monitor for recurrence and manage any complications.

17
Q

True or False: All oral tumors require chemotherapy as part of their treatment.

18
Q

What type of anesthesia is commonly used in oral surgery for cysts and tumors?

A

Local anesthesia is commonly used, though general anesthesia may be required for larger procedures.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ is the most definitive treatment for malignant oral tumors.

A

Surgical resection.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of cyst is characterized by a thin, fibrous wall and may contain keratin? A) Radicular cyst B) Odontogenic keratocyst C) Dentigerous cyst D) Nasopalatine cyst

A

B) Odontogenic keratocyst.

21
Q

What is the role of histopathological examination in oral surgery?

A

Histopathological examination helps in confirming the diagnosis and determining the nature of the cyst or tumor.

22
Q

True or False: Oral tumors can be asymptomatic in their early stages.

23
Q

What is the typical post-operative care following cyst or tumor surgery?

A

Post-operative care typically includes pain management, oral hygiene instructions, and monitoring for infection.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a rare but aggressive tumor that can occur in the jaw.

A

ameloblastoma.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a potential complication of oral surgery for cysts and tumors? A) Infection B) Increased appetite C) Weight gain D) Improved speech
A) Infection.