Citations Flashcards
(36 cards)
interactive system and collective of communication medium to store or transmit information.
MEDIA
TRUE OR FALSE
the carrier of the information do not influence the message and the receiver
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
it is also crucial to note its sender and how it was delivered
TRUE
What are the 2 sources of information?
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCE
How do you differ it to one another?
PRIMARY SOURCE IS A RAW AND FIRST-HAND EVIDENCE. THAT GIVES YOU DIRECT ACCESS TO THE SUBJECT. WHILE SECONDARY SOURCE IS A SECOND-HAND EVIDENCE THAT INTERPRETS THE PRIMARY SOURCE BY SOMEONE.
KEY WORDS:
second-hand evidence, interprets and analyzes primary sources, commentary
SECONDARY SOURCES
KEY WORDS:
first-hand evidence, raw, direct access to a subject
PRIMARY SOURCES
What are the basic information you need to collect when citing?
author’s name, year of publication, website or url, title of the book or article and page numbers.
Why is it important to cite sources?
to avoid plagiarism, style consistent, enhance credibility by giving credits to the owner.
When do you need to cite sources?
when you BORROW IDEAS by paraphrasing/summarizing, lifting key words/phrases, pulling statistics and facts and using information in tables, graphs/diagrams.
contains the list of all the sources you used or consulted in your paper
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BRIEF FORM of the reference that you include WITHIN the body of your work.
IN-TEXT CITATION
what is the acronym for APA in APA Citation Method?
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION
method of recording and acknowledging sources
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION
source being cited WITHIN the body of a paper.
IN-TEXT CITATION
What is the basic format of in-text citation?
(author’s last name, year)
Reproducing the author’s exact words in your text.
quoting or direct quotation
WHAT IS THIS?
She stated, “students often had difficulty using APA style” (Jones, 1998, p. 199).
short quotations
WHAT IS THIS?
Jones (1998), stated that “students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time”(p.199).
short quotations
ANALYZE:
She stated, “students often had difficulty using APA style” (Jones, 1998, p. 199).
parenthetical
ANALYZE:
Jones (1998), stated that “students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time”(p.199).
narrative
ANALYZE:
Jones’s (1998) study found the following:
Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time citing sources. This difficulty could be attributed to the fact that many failed to purchase a style manual or ask their teachers for help. (p. 199)
block quotations with narrative
ANALYZE:
His study found the following:
Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time citing sources. This difficulty could be attributed to the fact that many failed to purchase a style manual or ask their teachers for help. (Jones, 1998, p. 199)
block quotations with parenthetical
You restate the source’s ideas in your own words and sentence structure
paraphrasing