Citizenship Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

theocracy

A

recognizes God or a divine being as the ultimate authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

monarchy

A

king or queen rules the country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

direct democracy

A

citizens directly vote for laws and elections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

oligarchy

A

a small group of people has all of the power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

dictatorship

A

one leader has all absolute control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

jus soli

A

citizen of wherever born no matter parents citizenship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

jus sanguinis

A

the same citizenship as parents no matter where born

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

liberty

A

being free of oppression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

posterity

A

all future generations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

justice

A

just behavior or treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

constitution

A

body of principles establishing precedents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

E. Pluribus Unum

A

out of many, one

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

domestic

A

existing or occurring in a country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

republic

A

power heald by people and elected representatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

market economy

A

economy run by private businesses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

command economy

A

economy run by government

17
Q

traditional economy

A

societies with agricultural beliefs

18
Q

John Locke: blank slate

A

everyone is born a blank slate and life defines who they are

19
Q

John Locke: natural rights

A

life, liberty, property

20
Q

John Locke: government

A

representative gov. with no rules, no one could protect natural rights

21
Q

John Locke: social contract

A

people give up freedoms for protection

22
Q

Hobbes: people

A

everyone is born selfish

23
Q

Hobbes: social contract

A

people gave up freedoms for protection

24
Q

Hobbes: Leviathan (gov)

A

total monarchy

25
Hobbes: influence
framers used Hobbes's ideas
26
naturalization 7 steps
``` meet requirements file application biometrics appointment interview test take oath ```
27
six purposes of government
``` form more perfect union establish justice domestic tranquility provide for the common defense promote general welfare secure liberty ```
28
anarchy
nobody is in control
29
how does the 14th amendment clarify the concept of citizenship
granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S. including formerly enslaved people. further defined naturalization process
30
4 ways to become a citizen
born in the U.S. acquisition derivation naturalization
31
Naturalization
process to become a U.S. citizen
32
Alien
a foreigner
33
deportation
removal of a foreign national from the U.S. for violating an immigration law