Citizenship questions Flashcards
(100 cards)
What is the supreme law of the land ?
The Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
•sets up the government
•defines the government
•protects basic rights of americans
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the constitution. What are they?
We the people
What is an amendment?
• a change to the constitution
•an addition to the constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the constitution?
The bill of rights
What is one right or freedom from the first amendment?
•speech
•religion
•assembly
•press
How many amendments does the constitution have ?
27
what did the Declaration of Independence do?
•announced our independence from great Britain
What are two rights in the declaration of independence?
•life
•liberty
•pursuit if happiness
what is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion or not practice any religion
What is the economic system in the United States ?
•capitalist economy
•market economy
What is “the rule of law”?
•everyone must follow the law
•leaders must obey the law
•Government must obey the law
•No one is above the law
Name one branch or part of government ?
•Congress
•Legislative
•Judicial
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
•checks and balances
•separation of power
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
the president
Who makes federal laws ?
•congress
•senate and house
What are two parts of the U.S congress ?
the senate and house of representatives
How many US senators are there ?
100
We elect the US senator how many years?
6
The house of representatives has how many voting members?
435
We elect the US representative for how many years?
2
Who does US senator represent?
All people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states ?
Because of state population
We elect the US president for how many years?
4