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US Naturalization > Civic Test > Flashcards

Civic Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution.

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2
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A

It defines the Government.

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3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A

We the People.

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4
Q

What is an amendment?

A

A change to the Constitution.

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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments of the Constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights.

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6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?

A

Freedom of speech.

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7
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

27

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8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

It declared our independence from Great Britain.

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9
Q

What are 2 rights in the Declaration of Independence?

A

Life and liberty.

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10
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States?

A

Capitalist economy.

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12
Q

What is the “rule of law”?

A

No one is above the law.

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13
Q

Name one branch or part of the government.

A

The Congress.

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14
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

Checks and balances.

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President.

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

The Congress.

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17
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

The Senate and the House of Representatives.

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18
Q

How many U.S. Senators are there?

A

100

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19
Q

We elect a U.S. senator for how many years?

A

6

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20
Q

Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

A

John K. Fetterman*

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21
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

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22
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

A

2

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23
Q

Name your U.S. Representative.

A

Summer L. Lee*

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24
Q

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

A

All the people of the state.

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25
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A

Because they have more people.

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26
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

4

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27
Q

In what month do we vote for President?

A

November.

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28
Q

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

A

Joe Biden*

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29
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

A

Kamala Harris*

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30
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Vice President.

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31
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Speaker of the House.

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32
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

The President.

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33
Q

Who signs the bills to become laws?

A

The President.

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34
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President.

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35
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

It advises the President.

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36
Q

What are 2 Cabinet-level positions?

A

Vice President and Attorney General.

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37
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A

It reviews the laws.

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38
Q

What is the highest court in the United States?

A

The Supreme Court.

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39
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

A

9*

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40
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

A

John G. Roberts, Jr.*

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41
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

A

To print money.

42
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

A

To provide schooling and education.

43
Q

Who is the Governor of your state now?

A

Josh Shapiro*

44
Q

What is the capital of your state?

A

Harrisburg

45
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

A

Democratic and Republican.

46
Q

What is the political party of the President now?

A

Democratic*

47
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

A

Kevin McCarthy*

48
Q

There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

A

Citizens 18 and older can vote.

49
Q

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

A

To vote in a federal election.

50
Q

Name one right only for United States citizens/

A

To vote in a federal election.

51
Q

What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

A

Freedom of speech and freedom of religion.

52
Q

Who do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

A

The flag

53
Q

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

A

To be loyal to the United States.

54
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

A

18 and older.

55
Q

What are two ways that American can participate in their democracy?

A

To vote and to join a political party.

56
Q

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

A

April 15

57
Q

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

A

At age 18.

58
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A

Freedom.

59
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

Native Americans

60
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans

61
Q

Why did the colonist fight the British?

A

Because of high taxes (taxation without representation).

62
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

63
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

64
Q

There were 13 original states. Name three.

A

Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York

65
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A

The Constitution was written.

66
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

67
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name on of the writers.

A

Alexander Hamilton

68
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A

(He was) the oldest member of the Constitutional Convention

69
Q

Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

A

George Washington

70
Q

Who was the first President?

A

George Washington

71
Q

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

A

Louisiana

72
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

A

The Civil War.

73
Q

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

A

The Civil War.

74
Q

Name one problem that led to the Civil War.

A

Slavery.

75
Q

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

A

He freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation).

76
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

A

Freed the slaves.

77
Q

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

A

She fought for women’s rights.

78
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

A

Word War II

79
Q

Who was President during World War I?

A

Woodrow Wilson

80
Q

Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

A

Franklin Roosevelt

81
Q

Who did the United States fight in World War II?

A

Japan, Germany, and Italy.

82
Q

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

A

World War II

83
Q

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

A

Communism

84
Q

What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

A

The civil rights movement.

85
Q

What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?

A

He fought for civil rights.

86
Q

What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?

A

Terrorists attacked the United States.

87
Q

Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

A

Cherokee

88
Q

Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.

A

Mississippi

89
Q

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

A

The Pacific Ocean.

90
Q

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

A

The Atlantic Ocean.

91
Q

Name one U.S. territory.

A

Puerto Rico

92
Q

Name one states that borders Canada.

A

Pennsylvania

93
Q

Name one state that borders Mexico.

A

New Mexico

94
Q

What is the capital of the United States.

A

Washington, D.C.

95
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

A

Liberty Island

96
Q

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

A

Because there were 13 original colonies.

97
Q

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

A

Because there are 50 states.

98
Q

What is the name of the national anthem?

A

The Star-Spangled Banner.

99
Q

When do we celebrate Independence Day?

A

July 4

100
Q

Name two national U.S. holidays.

A

Thanksgiving and Christmas.

US Naturalization (1 decks)

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