civics exam Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

what is the supreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

what does the Constitution do?

A

Set up and define the government and protect the basic rights of Americans

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3
Q

the idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. what are these words?

A

We the People

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4
Q

what is an amendment

A

A change or addition to the Constitution

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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights

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6
Q

Which of the following are rights or freedoms from the First Amendment? (Mark all that apply)

A

speech, religion, assembly, press, petition the government

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7
Q

how many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

27

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8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

Declare of Independence from Great Britain

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9
Q

What are the rights declared in the Declaration of Independence? (Mark all that apply)

A

life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

a person can practice any religion, or no religion

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11
Q

what is the economic system in the United States?

A

A capitalist (or market) economy

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12
Q

what is the “rule of law”?

A

the idea that everyone, including leaders, must obey the law.

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13
Q

Which of the following are branches of the government? (Mark all that apply)

A

legislative, executive, and judicial

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14
Q

what stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

checks and balances

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15
Q

who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President

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16
Q

who makes federal laws?

A

Congress

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17
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

The Senate, the house of representatives

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18
Q

how many U.S. senators are there?

A

100

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19
Q

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

A

6

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20
Q

who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

A

Tom Cotton, John Boozman

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21
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members

A

435

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22
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

A

2

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23
Q

Select one U.S. Representative from Arkansas

A

Possible Answers:
Steve Womack
French Hill
Rick Crawford
Bruce Westerman

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24
Q

Who does a U.S. Senator Represent

A

All the people of the state he or she is elected from

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25
why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
Because some states have more people than other states
26
We elect a president for how many years?
4
27
In what month do we vote for President?
November
28
What is the name oft he President of the United States now?
Joe Biden
29
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Kamala Harris
30
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
The Vice President
31
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve who becomes President?
The Speaker of the House
32
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military
The President
33
Who signs bills to become laws?
The President
34
Who vetoes bills?
The President
35
What does the President's Cabinet do?
Advise the President
36
What are two Cabinet-level positions?
Possible Answers: Secretary of Education Attorney General
37
What does the judicial branch do?
Review laws, Resolve disputes, Decide if a law goes against the Constitution
38
What is the highest court in the United States
The Supreme Court
39
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
40
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
41
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
Possible Answers: To print money To declare war To create an army To make treaties
42
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
Possible Answers: To provide schooling and education To provide safety and protection To give a driver's license To approve zoning and land use
43
Who is the Governor of your state now?
Sarah SandersWha
44
Whatt is the capital of your state?
Little Rock
45
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Democratic and Republican
46
What is the political party of the President now?
Democrat
47
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson
48
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Which of the following statements about voting rights is not correct?
Anyone who has lived here for at least 18 years can vote
49
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens
Serve on a jury
50
Name one right only for United States citizens
Vote in a federal election
51
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
Possible Answers: Freedom of religion Freedom to petition the government
52
What do we show loyalty to hen we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The flag
53
What is not a promise that you make when you become a united states citizen?
To speak only English
54
How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
18
55
what are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
Vote, help with campaign
56
when is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
57
When must all men register for the Selective Service?
At age 18
58
What is not a reason colonists came to America?
Better Retirement benefits
59
Who lived in America before the European arrived?
Native Americans/American Indians
60
What group of people was a taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
61
Which is not a reason the colonists fought the Brititsh?
Because of restricted access to the Mississippi River
62
There are 13 original states Name three
Massachusetts, New York, Virginia
63
What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitution was written
64
When was the Constitution written?
1787
65
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution, name one of the writers
James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay
66