Civics Questions Flashcards

(96 cards)

0
Q

What does the Constitution do

A

Sets up the government

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1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

The idea self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution what are these words

A

We the people

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3
Q

What is an amendment

A

A change to the Constitution

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4
Q

What do we call first 10 amendments to the Constitution

A

The bill of rights

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5
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment

A

Freedom of speech

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6
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have

A

27

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7
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do

A

Declared our independence from Great Britain

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8
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence

A

Life and liberty

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9
Q

What is freedom of religion

A

You can practice any religion or not practice any religion

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10
Q

What is the economic system in the United States

A

Market economy

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11
Q

What is the rule of law

A

Everyone must follow the law

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12
Q

Name one branch or part of the government

A

Legislative Congress

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13
Q

What’s stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and balances, separation of powers

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14
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch

A

The president

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15
Q

Who Makes federal laws

A

Congress

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16
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress

A

The Senate and House of Representatives

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17
Q

How many United States senators are there

A

100

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18
Q

We elect a United States Senator for how many years

A

6

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19
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members

A

435

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20
Q

We elect a United States representative for how many years

A

2

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21
Q

Who does a United States senator present

A

All the people of the state

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22
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states

A

Because they have more people

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23
Q

We elect a president for how many years

A

4

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24
In what month do we vote for president
November
25
What is the name of the president of the United States now
Barack Obama
26
What is the name of the vice Pres. of United States now
Joe Biden
27
If the president can no longer serve who becomes president
The vice president
28
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve who becomes president
The speaker of the house
29
Who is the commander-in-chief of the military
The president
30
Who signs bills to become laws
The president
31
Who vetoes bills
The president
32
What does the presidents cabinet do
Advises the president
33
What are two cabinet level positions
Secretary of defense and Secretary of State
34
What does the judicial branch do
Explains laws
35
What is the highest court in United States
Supreme Court
36
How many justices are on the Supreme Court
9
37
Who Is the Chief Justice of United States now
John Roberts
38
Under our constitution some powers belong to the federal government what is one power of the federal gov.
Print money
39
Under our constitution some powers belong to states what is one power of the states
Give a driver's license
40
What are the two major political parties in the u.s.
Democratic and Republican
41
What is the political party of the president now
Democratic Party
42
What Is the name of the speaker of the House of Representatives now
John boehner
43
There are four amendments to the Constitution about Who can vote..describe one
The 26th amendment- citizens 18 and older can vote
44
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens
Serve on a jury
45
Name one right only for United States citizens
Run for federal office
46
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States
Freedom of expression and freedom of speech
47
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance
Flag
48
What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen
Be loyal to the United States
49
How old do citizens have to be to vote for president
18
50
What Are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy
Vote and run for office
51
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms
April 15
52
When Must all men register for selective service
At age 18
53
What is one reason colonists came to America
Freedom
54
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived
Native Americans
55
What group of people was taken to America and Sold as slaves
Africans
56
Why did the colonists fight the British
Because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
57
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
58
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted
July 4, 1776
59
There were 13 original states. name three
New York New Jersey Virginia Georgia
60
What happened at the Constitutional convention
The Constitution was written
61
When was the Constitution written
1787
62
The Federalist papers supported the passage of the United States constitution. name one of the writers.
James Madison
63
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for
U.S. diplomat
64
Who is the "father of our country"
George Washington
65
Who was the first president
George Washington
66
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803
Louisiana
67
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s
Civil war
68
Name the United States war between the north and the south
Civil War
69
Name one problem that led to the Civil War
Slavery
70
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did
Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
71
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do
Freed the slaves
72
What did Susan B Anthony do
Fought for woman's rights
73
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s
World War I
74
Who was president during World War I
Woodrow Wilson
75
Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II
Franklin Roosevelt
76
Who did the United States fight in World War II
Japan, Germany, and Italy
77
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general, what war was he in.
World war 2
78
During the Cold War what was the main concern of the United States
Communism
79
What movement tried to end racial discrimination
Civil rights movement
80
What did Martin Luther King Jr. Do
Fought for civil rights
81
One major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States
Terrorists attacked the United States
82
Name one American Indian tribe in the u.s.
Crow
83
Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States
Mississippi River
84
What ocean is on the west coast of the United States
Pacific Ocean
85
What ocean is on the East Coast of United States
Atlantic Ocean
86
Name one United States territory
Puerto Rico
87
Name one state that borders Canada
Michigan
88
Name one state the borders Mexico
Texas
89
What is the capital of the United States
Washington DC
90
Where is the Statue of Liberty
New York (harbor)
91
Why does the flag have 13 stripes
Because they were the 13 original colonies
92
Why does the flag have 50 stars
Because there are 50 states
93
What is the name of the national anthem
The Star-Spangled Banner
94
When do we celebrate Independence Day
July 4
95
Name two national US holidays
New Year's Day and Christmas