civics test Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Who makes up the legislative branch?

A

senate and house of representatives

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2
Q

The Virginia plan created the

A

House of representatives

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3
Q

Who makes up the Executive branch?

A

President and Cabinet

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4
Q

The ___ Plan wanted representation in the legislative branch to be based on population

A

Virginia

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5
Q

The New Jersey plan created the

A

Senate

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6
Q

The___ plan wanted representation in the legislative branch to be equal

A

New Jersey

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7
Q

What was the name of the compromise made to appease both plans for a type of government?

A

Connecticut Plan.

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8
Q

The people in favor of the new Constitution were called ____

A

Federalist

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9
Q

The main problem in Articles of Confederation was

A

The federal government was too weak

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10
Q

Which branch of the government enforces laws

A

Executive

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11
Q

Nominating justices to serve on the U.S. Supreme court is the responsibility of

A

The president

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12
Q

Who can declare a law unconstitutional

A

Judicial

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13
Q

The executive branch checks the legislative branch

A

veto

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14
Q

legislative branch checks the executive

A

approves appointments

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15
Q

the judicial branch checks the legislative

A

judicial review

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16
Q

the president checks the judicial branch

17
Q

the legislative branch checks the judicial branch

A

impeaches judges

18
Q

who can declare an action taken by the president as unconstitutional

A

supreme court

19
Q

what branch of government interprets the laws?

20
Q

who can impeach the president

21
Q

what was the first document establishing the national government?

A

articles of confederation

22
Q

the enlightenment philosopher___influences Jefferson´s deceleration.

23
Q

the philosopher____ developed the ideas of separation of powers and check and balances.

24
Q

The american style of representative democracy is called

A

Republicanism

25
What system was created to ensure that one branch of the government doesn't get too powerful?
checks and balances
26
what is judicial review?
reviews the constitutionality of any government action.
27
who makes up the judicial branch
supreme court and federal courts
28
the philosopher___ gave the founding fathers the ideas of freedom speech press and religion.
Voltaire
29
which branch of government is responsible for creating laws?
Legislative
30
people who were against the new constitution were the
anti federalists.