Civil Liberties

Question 0

2nd

Answer 0

Right to keep and bear arms

Question 1

1st

Answer 1

Freedom of religion speech press protest
Expression
Fundamental

Question 2

3rd

Answer 2

No quartering of soldiers

Privacy

Question 3

4th

Answer 3

Search and seizure

Fundamental

Question 4

5th

Answer 4

Due process, self incrimination, double jeopardy, eminent domain
Rights of the accused

Question 5

6th

Answer 5

Due process

Fair and speedy trial , jury, lawyer, clear accusation, confront accuser, public trial

Question 6

7th

Answer 6

Trial by jury in civil cases

Question 7

8th

Answer 7

No excessive bail, no cruel and unusual punishment

Rights of the convicted

Question 8

9th

Answer 8

Congress can create rights

Privacy

Question 9

10th

Answer 9

Powers not in the United States constitution are left up to the states

Question 10

14th

Answer 10

Citizenship clause
Privileges and immunities
Due process
Equal protection

Question 11

Barron v Baltimore

Answer 11

1833

State constitution didn’t protect eminent domain, state didn’t have to pay for damaging wharf

Question 12

Palko v Connecticut

Answer 12

1937

Murderer tried twice, violated double jeopardy, found not a fundamental right, selective incorporation

Question 13

Gideon v wainwright

Answer 13

1963

Incorporates part of the 6th amendment, right to council is fundamental

Question 14

Gitlow v New York

Answer 14

1925
Tested due process clause, suggests state is denying him right of free speech, loses, but court says that every American has the right to free speech

Question 15

Mapp v ohio

Answer 15

1961

State policy conducted search without a warrant, 4th amendment is found a fundamental right and is incorporated

Question 16

Slaughterhouse cases

Answer 16

1873

State gov gave monopoly to a business, ok because they weren’t black

Question 17

Lukumi Babalu aye v city of Hialeah

Answer 17

1993

Animals may be sacrificed as a religious ritual

Question 18

Roe v wade

Answer 18

1973

Abortions legal in first 3 months

Question 19

Near v Minnesota

Answer 19

1931

Freedom of press is a fundamental right, cannot censor or use prior restraint

Question 20

Pierce v society of sisters

Answer 20

1925

Students may choose private schools instead of public

Question 21

Oregon v smith

Answer 21

1990

A state can deny unemployment for use of drugs for a religious ritual

Question 22

Tinker v Des Moines

Answer 22

1969

No prior restraint, can’t limit a students rights if it doesn’t distract from the learning environment

Question 23

US v O’Brien

Answer 23

1968

Burning draft cards is not protected speech because cards are government property

Question 24

New York Times v US

Answer 24

1971 | Freedom of the press means more than national security and executive privilege

Question 25

Everson v board of education

Answer 25

1947 Public schools busing kids to private schools, didn't violate establishment clause, public buses are required to transport all

Question 26

Planned parenthood v Casey

Answer 26

1992 | No spousal notification

Question 27

Wisconsin v yoder

Answer 27

1972 | Amish parents don't have to keep kids in school after 8th grade

Question 28

Texas v Johnson

Answer 28

1989 | Flag burning is protected speech

Question 29

Virginia v black

Answer 29

2003 | Cross-burning is protected as long as it's not targeting an individual

Question 30

Reynolds v United States

Answer 30

1878 | Polygamy is not protected by the free exercise clause

Question 31

Lemon v Kurtzman

Answer 31

1971 Developed lemon test 1. Law must have secular purpose 2. Must not have primary effect of inhibiting or advancing religion 3. No "excessive entanglement" with religion (money)

Question 32

Stone v graham

Answer 32

1980 Kentucky public schools were posting 10 commandments, violates the establishment clause, leads to formation of the Christian coalition

Question 33

Lee v Weisman

Answer 33

1992 | Prayers at graduation violated the establishment clause

Question 34

Hazelwood school district v Kuhlmeier

Answer 34

1987 | Principals can censor school newspaper

Question 35

Miranda v Arizona

Answer 35

1966 | Those arrested must be made aware of their rights

Question 36

Escobedo v Illinois

Answer 36

1964 | Gave right to an attorney during police questioning

Question 37

Minersville school district v gobitis

Answer 37

1940 | Schools could force students to say pledge of allegiance

Question 38

Jacobellis v Ohio

Answer 38

Obscenity | "I know it when I see it"

Question 39

Miller v California

Answer 39

Obscenity test 1. Average person applying present day standards appears to prurient interest 2. Work violates state law 3. Work lacks artistic, political or scientific value

Question 40

Morse v Frederick

Answer 40

2007 | Cannot home around about illicit drugs in schools

Question 41

Griswold v Connecticut

Answer 41

1965 | Constitution protects privacy in marital bedroom

Question 42

Engel v Vitale

Answer 42

1962 | Mandated prayer violated establishment clause in schools

Question 43

Wallace v Jaffree

Answer 43

1985 | Moment of silence violated establishment clause

Question 44

Santa Fe independent school district v doe

Answer 44

2000 | No school led prayer at football game at private school