Civil Rights Flashcards
(24 cards)
What was the executive order 99881
Desegregated the military in 1948
What committee did Truman form to investigate civil rights
President committee on civil right 1946
Name the report from Truman’s civil rights committee
To secure these rights 1947
Main recommendation from “ to secure these rights”
Anti lynching laws and poli tax, desegregation
Why were civil rights reforms blocked
Southern democrats in congress
Which civil rights action did Truman’s take by executive order
Banned discrimination in federal hiring 1948
Truman’s stance on civil rights cost him support from
Southern democrats
What did storm Thurmond oppose
Federal civil rights intervention
Truman’s 1947 NAACP significants?
First president to address NAACP signed support for civil rights
Did Truman propose anti lynching legislation?
Yes but it was blocked by southern democrats
What was Shelley v Kraemer 1948
Scouts ruled that courts could not enforce racial covenants in housing
How did civil rights groups respond to Truman’s actions?
Generally supportive but frustrated by limited progress
Which civil rights groups gained more visibility in this era
NAACP
Impact of executive orders 9980 and 9981
Set federal precedent for desegregation
Why was Truman’s civil rights approach limited?
Political necessity; opposition in congress
Truman’s civil right legacy
Pioneering but limited by congress
What was justice department stance on civil rights under Truman
Supported civil rights cases in federal court
Truman’s civil rights policies laid to grounds work for….
Eisenhower and the civil rights movement
Who pressured Truman’s to act on civil rights
Liberal Democrat’s and black voters and NAACP
What role did civil rights play in the 1948 election
Key in winning northern black voters
Truman’s civil rights platform in 1948 included???
Anti lynching , anti-poll tax, desegregation
What civil rights law did Truman successfully pass
None- all blocked by congress
What was Truman’s civil rights focus law or executive power?
Executive power(orders and committees)
Did Truman action shift public opinion on civil rights
Somewhat increased national attention