Civil Rights Movement Flashcards

1
Q

How long did the Montgomery bus boycott last?

A

381 days.

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2
Q

Who is Rosa Parks?

A

Secretary of NAACP and person who started the Montgomery bus boycott.

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3
Q

Who were the WCC (White Citizens’ Council)?

A

A group that was made to fight the Brown vs Topeka decision and campaigned against the NAACP.

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4
Q

Who were the Dixiecrats?

A

Democrat party senators from the southern states.

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5
Q

What was filibusting?

A

Obstructing or delaying a piece of legislation by making long speeches or introducing irrelevant issues.

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6
Q

What is segregation?

A

Separation of black and white people.

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7
Q

What did Brown vs Topeka state?

A

Segregation in schools is unconstitutional.

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8
Q

How many black students tried to enrol in Little Rock Highschool?

A

9 black students.

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9
Q

What is a sit-in?

A

A form of civil disobedience in which demonstrators occupy a public place and, as a protest, refuse to move.

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10
Q

What does SNCC stand for?

A

Student Non-Violent Co-Ordinating Committee

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11
Q

What was the freedom ride?

A

A bus journey from Washington DC to New Orleans to test the integration laws by using white only facilities.

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12
Q

What did Browder vs Gayle state?

A

That buses in Montgomery were unconstitutional.

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13
Q

Who was the first black man to be accepted into Mississippi university?

A

James Meredith.

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14
Q

What major protest happened in 1963 and why?

A

Project C led by Martin Luther King to build publicity

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15
Q

How many people were involved in the March on Washington?

A

250,000 people.

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16
Q

When were the Freedom schools announced?

A

June 1964

17
Q

Who signed the Civil rights act and when was it signed?

A

Lyndon.B.Johnson and it was signed on July 2nd of 1964.

18
Q

What did NAACP stand for?

A

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.

19
Q

When was John.F.Kennedy assassinated?

A

22nd of November 1963

20
Q

What did the Voting Rights Act,1965 do?

A

Ended literacy tests and ensured federal agents could monitor registration and step in if it felt there was discrimination.