civil war Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

election of 1860 (who won?)

A

abraham lincoln, popular vote

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2
Q

secession of sc (why’d they want to leave? who voted to remove them?)

A

south felt threatened by lincoln’s plans, delegates voted to remove sc from union

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3
Q

fort sumter (began what?)

A

lincoln’s first big decision, beginning of civil war, fort in sc

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4
Q

sides of the civil war

A

north and south

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5
Q

union

A

north

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6
Q

confederacy

A

south

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7
Q

abe’s solutions (two legal terms)

A

suspend habeas corpus (fair trial) and martial law (military in charge)

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8
Q

what did lincoln have to do? (stop what from expanding? make … illegal? follow what?)

A

stop slavery expanding
make secession illegal
follow constitution

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9
Q

what were copperheads

A

peace democrats
problem for lincoln

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10
Q

anaconda plan

A

surround south and cut off resources (bat of vicks)

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11
Q

battle of vicksburg used the … plan

A

anaconda plan

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12
Q

did the anaconda plan and war of attrition fail?

A

yes

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13
Q

war of attrition (define) (military strategy)

A

wear down enemy (attempted in antietam)

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14
Q

battle of antietam attempted… strategy

A

war of attrition

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15
Q

north advantages (5 terms)

A

industrialized
better technological advances
larger population
railroad network
large navy

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16
Q

north disadvantages (3 terms) (lacked what?)

A

lacked military ability
offensive war
appeasing border states

17
Q

south advantages

A

good military leadership
supported
familiar territory

18
Q

south disadvantages

A

less technological advances
less industrialization

19
Q

jefferson davis

A

pres. of confederate states

20
Q

robert e lee (confed or union?)

A

commanded confederate armies

21
Q

ulysses s grant (victory*)

A

led union to victory against confederate

22
Q

william t sherman (made phrase…)

A

crested phrase “40 acres and a mule”

23
Q

border states

A

liked slavery
bordered free states

24
Q

vicksburg (where and what plan used?)

A

along mississippi river
anaconda plan

25
antietam (where, what plan, signed what doc)
w: maryland p: war of attrition s: signed emanc proc
26
gettysburg (signed what?)
signed gettysburg address
27
hard war (difficult for who?)
destroy personal property hard for southerners
28
nyc draft riots
violence due to inequality of jobs
29
emancipation proc (made who stop fighting?) (what did it do for slaves?)
made south stop fighting & end war freed slaves from confed control helped slaves leave masters let blacks enlist in military
30
gettysburg address (made by who?) (what did it do/make?)
made by lincoln honors dead soldiers new freedoms (amendments)