Civil War Flashcards
(12 cards)
Lincoln Inaugurated
1st event!!! Lincoln enters Washington DC in disguise because of a threat. Arrived secretly by train and criticized by press
Fort Sumter
2nd event!!! Lincoln decides to supply Fort Sumter but wants the South to fire the first shot. When Sumter is attacked, civil war begins. Short battle 34 hours no casualties
Richmond, VA
3rd event!!! The decision was made to name the City of Richmond, Virginia as the new capital of the Confederacy.
Bull Run
4th event!! First land battle, union 30,000 soldiers vs 20,000 confederate. South scores a major victory. The union general who suffers defeat is replaced.
Jefferson Davis
5th event!!! He was elected president of the confederate states of America (south)
Monitor vs merrimac
SIxth was the first ironclad (steamboat protected with iron shield) battle in history ends in a draw. Union blockade of trade of the South is maintained. Anaconda blockade
Shiloh
Seventh battle takes place in Tennessee. General Grant leads Union victory but at major cost both sides.
Antietam
Eighth over 23,000 casualties (more than all previous American wars combined) battle convinced France and England to not side with confederates. Lincoln has confidence to ensue ep
Emancipation Proclamation
Ninth all slaves in rebelling states would be free, but not border states. The Civil War becomes a moral war.
Gettysburg
10th Largest battle in the western hemisphere turning point for the union because of the defeat of general lee. South never invades north again.
March to the sea
11th union destroys Atlanta (total war) on a 300 mile march to the sea. Destroys railroads, crops, and buildings.