Civil war and reconstruction review Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What is a BLOCKADE

A

Using naval vessels to prevent the shipment of goods & supplies into or out of ports

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2
Q

What is SOVEREIGN

A

Free from outside control

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3
Q

What does UNIONIST mean???

A

A person who supported the union during the civil war

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4
Q

What is a VIGILANTE

A

takes the law of enforcement into their own hands

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5
Q

What is STATES RIGHTS

A

the idea that states should have some control over what federal laws to follow

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6
Q

What is SECTIONALISM

A

A focus on the interest of ones region

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7
Q

What is SECEDE

A

To withdraw

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8
Q

What is NULLIFY

A

To declare void or no longer good

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9
Q

What is ORDINANCE

A

A local law or piece of legislation

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10
Q

What is RECONSTRUCTION

A

the process after the Civil War of restoring order to USA

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11
Q

What is DRAFT

A

Required military service

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12
Q

What is EMANCIPATION

A

becoming free from restriction

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13
Q

What is an ABOLITIONIST

A

a person who supports end to slavery

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14
Q

Who was president during the civil war in 1860

A

Abe Lincoln

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15
Q

Who was the Texan governor in 1861 that apposed secession

A

Sam Houston

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16
Q

Who was elected president of the confederacy

A

Jefferson Davis

17
Q

What was the name of the Texas military unit that was led by John bell

A

Texas brigade

18
Q

What battles were fought in Texas

A

Galveston and Sabine Pass

19
Q

What was the name of the last land battle faught (civil war) that occurred in Texas

A

Palmito Ranch

20
Q

Which side won the civil war?

A

THE UNION (NORTH)

21
Q

What year did Texas secede

22
Q

___________: limited the powers given to the 3 branches of the government

A

Constitution of 1876

23
Q

_________: Defined the rights of free blacks and former slaves in society. It created separation between black and whites.

24
Q

________: Created to help former slaves adjust to the transition from slavery to freedom.

A

Freedmens Bureau

25
________: Simular to the one Texas had before they decided to secede from the union. (did NOT ratify 13 or 14 amendment)
constitution of 1866
26
_______: created to allow southern states back into the union as quickly as possible. Al state had to pass 13th amendment
Johnson reconstruction plan
27
Which constitution still governs us today
1876
28
What side did Robert E.Lee command Union or confederacy
confederacy
29
What side did Ulysses S. Grant Command Union or confederacy
Union
30
What side did George B McClellan command Union or confederacy
union
31
What side did William T. Sherman command? Union or confederacy
Union
32
What was the 13th amendment
made slavery illegal
33
Whats the 14th amendment
declared all people born of US a citizen
34
15th amendment??
guarantees all free men the right to vote
35
What were the 4 causes of civil war
slavery disputes States rights Economy Election of Abe Lincoln